Violins-by-Sarah produces student-grade violins for beginning violin students. The company produced 2,100 violins in its first month of operations. At month-end, 500 finished violinsremained unsold. There was no inventory in work in process. Violins were sold for $115.00 each. Total costs from the month are as follows:(Click on the icon to view the data)The company prepares traditional (absorption costing) income statements for its bankers. Sarah would also like to prepare contribution margin income statements for management useRead the requirements.Compute the following amounts that would be shown on these income statementsRequirement 1. Gross ProfitIdentify the formula, then compute the gross profitData tableDirect materials used..Direct laborPrintDoneGross profit$Variable manufacturing overheadFixed manufacturing overhead.Variable selling and administrative expenses...Fixed selling and administrative expenses$$SS5- X60,20060,00032,00044,1007,00012,700CTC

Gross profit is computed by the business organizations so as to measure the efficiency in employing…

Answered: Violins-by-Sarah produces student-grade…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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World Strings produces student-grade violins for beginning violin students. The company produced 2,700 violins in its first month of operations. At month end, 800 finished violins remained unsold. There was no inventory in work in process. Violins were sold for $120.00 each. Total costs from the month are as follows: The table shows the following data with cost in dollars: Direct materials used - 120,300 Direct labor - 65,000 Variable manufacturing overhead - 28,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead - 64,800 Variable selling and administrative expenses - 10,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses - 12,900 437 The company prepares traditional (absorption costing) income statements for its bankers. World Strings would also like to prepare contribution margin income statements for management use. Compute the following amounts that would be shown on these income statements: 1. Gross profit 2. Contribution margin 3. Total expenses shown below the gross profit line 4. Total expenses…
Maria's Food Service provides meals that nonprofit organizations distribute to handicapped and elderly people. The following is her forecasted income statement for April, when she expects to produce and sell 4, 000 meals: Amount Per Unit Sales revenue $ 28,000 $7.00 costs of meals produced 20,000 5.00 Gross Profit $ 8,000 $ 2.00 Administrative costs 3,200 .08 Operating profit $ 4,800 $ 1.20 Fixed costs included in this income statement are $6,400 for meal production and $800 for administrative costs. Maria has received a special request from an organization sponsoring a picnic to raise funds for the Special Olympics. This organization is willing to pay $4.00 per meal for 300 meals on April…
Mark's Meals produces frozen meals, which it sells for $9 each. The company uses the FIFO inventory costing method, and it computes a new monthly fixed manufacturing overhead rate based on the actual number of meals produced that month. All costs and production levels are exactly as planned. The following data are from the company's first two months in business: (Click the icon to view the data.) Read the requirements. Less Less: Less: Requirement 2b. Prepare Mark's Meals' January and February income statements using variable costing. Less: Montn Endea Mark's Meals Contribution Margin Income Statement (Variable Costing) Month Ended January 31 February 28 As inventory ▼ In February, absorption costing operating income January 31 February 28 Requirement 3. Is operating income higher under absorption costing or variable costing in January? In February? Explain the pattern of differences in operating income based on absorption costing versus variable costing. In January, absorption costing…
Iguana, Inc., manufactures bamboo picture frames that sell for $30 each. Each frame requires 4 linear feet of bamboo, which costs $2.50 per foot. Each frame takes approximately 30 minutes to build, and the labor rate averages $12 per hour. Iguana has the following inventory policies: Ending finished goods inventory should be 40 percent of next month’s sales. Ending direct materials inventory should be 30 percent of next month’s production. Expected unit sales (frames) for the upcoming months follow: March 280 April 260 May 310 June 410 July 385 August 435 Variable manufacturing overhead is incurred at a rate of $0.40 per unit produced. Annual fixed manufacturing overhead is estimated to be $7,800 ($650 per month) for expected production of 3,000 units for the year. Selling and administrative expenses are estimated at $700 per month plus $0.50 per unit sold. Iguana, Inc., had $10,900 cash on hand on April 1. Of its sales, 80 percent is in cash. Of the credit…
Iguana, Inc., manufactures bamboo picture frames that sell for $25 each. Each frame requires 4 linear feet of bamboo, which costs $2.50 per foot. Each frame takes approximately 30 minutes to build, and the labor rate averages $14 per hour. Iguana has the following inventory policies: • Ending finished goods inventory should be 40 percent of next month's sales. Ending direct materials inventory should be 30 percent of next month's production. Expected unit sales (frames) for the upcoming months follow: March April May June July August 315 330 380 480 455 505 Variable manufacturing overhead is incurred at a rate of $0.60 per unit produced. Annual fixed manufacturing overhead is estimated to be $7,200 ($600 per month) for expected production of 3,000 units for the year. Selling and administrative expenses are estimated at $650 per month plus $0.50 per unit sold. Iguana, Inc., had $11,000 cash on hand on April 1. Of its sales, 80 percent is in cash. Of the credit sales, 50 percent is…
Hello Company makes three different products. Due to the constraints of their manufacturing equipment and warehouse facility, the company is only able to produce, store, and sell a total of 50,000 units each month. The production of Products A and B varies each month; however, Product C is a special order for one customer who purchases the same number of units every month. Pete Davila, the CEO, has |provided the following data from last month for each product. Income Statement Product A Product B Product C Мax Cарacity 5,000 8.00 $ 2.00 $ Units 43,000 10.00 $ 3.00 $ 20,000 $ 2,000 50,000 Price per unit Variable expense per unit $ $ $ 50.00 15.00 $ 20.00 Total Fixed Costs 40,000 $ 10,000 Product Sales $ 430,000 $ 40,000 $ 100,000 $ 570,000 (169,000) 401,000 (70,000) 331,000 Variable Costs (129,000) (10,000) 30,000 $ (30,000) 70,000 $ Contribution Margin $ 301,000 $ Fixed Costs (20,000) 281,000 (40,000) (10,000) (10,000) 60,000 $ Operating income (loss) Required Using the Data Table…

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