Variable and Absorption Costing Grant Company sells its product for $53 per unit. Variable manufacturing costs per unit are $32, and fixed manufacturing costs at the normal operating level of 18,000 units are $90,000. Variable selling expenses are $4 per unit sold. Fixed administrative expenses total $155,000. Grant had 7,000 units at a per-unit cost of $37 in beginning inventory in 2016. During 2016, the company produced 18,000 units and sold 20,000. Would net income for Grant Company in 2016 be higher if calculated using variable costing or using absorption costing? Calculate reported income using each method. Do not use negative signs with any answers. Absorption Costing Income Statement Sales Answer Cost of Goods Sold: Beginning Inventory Answer Variable Costs Answer Fixed Costs Answer Less: Ending Inventory Answer Cost of Goods Sold Answer AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense Answer AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense Answer Administrative expense Answer Net Income Answer Variable Costing Income Statement Sales Answer Cost of Goods Sold: Beginning Inventory Answer Variable Costs Answer AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense Answer Variable cost of goods sold Answer AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense Answer AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense Answer Fixed costs: AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense Answer Administrative Expense Answer Total Fixed Cost Answer Net Income
Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
Variable and Absorption Costing
Grant Company sells its product for $53 per unit. Variable
Calculate reported income using each method.
Do not use negative signs with any answers.
Absorption Costing Income Statement | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Sales | Answer | |||
Cost of Goods Sold: | ||||
Beginning Inventory | Answer | |||
Variable Costs | Answer | |||
Fixed Costs | Answer | |||
Less: Ending Inventory | Answer | |||
Cost of Goods Sold | Answer | |||
AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense | Answer | |||
AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense | Answer | |||
Administrative expense | Answer | |||
Net Income | Answer |
Variable Costing Income Statement | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Sales | Answer | |||
Cost of Goods Sold: | ||||
Beginning Inventory | Answer | |||
Variable Costs | Answer | |||
AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense | Answer | |||
Variable cost of goods sold | Answer | |||
AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense | Answer | |||
AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense | Answer | |||
Fixed costs: | ||||
AnswerContribution marginGross profitLess: Ending inventoryManufacturing costSelling expenseVariable selling expense | Answer | |||
Administrative Expense | Answer | |||
Total Fixed Cost | Answer | |||
Net Income | Answer |
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 2 images