Using pK, values given in Table 4.1, predict the position of equilibrium in this acid-base reaction and calculate its K H,PO, + CH,CH,OH=H,PO, + CH, CH, OH,+ Table 4.1 pk, Values for Some Organic and Inorganic Acids Acld Formula PK. Conjugate Base CH,CH, Weaker Ethane CH,CH, 51 Stronger conjugate base acid Ethylene CH,=CH, 44 CH=CH Ammonia NH, 38 NH, Hydrogen H, 35 H Acetylene HC=CH 25 HC=C CH,CH,OH CH,CH,0 Ethanol 15.9 Water H,0 15.7 но CH,NH, Methylammonlum lon 10.64 CH,NH, Bicarbonate lon HCO, 10.33 co,?- CH,0 Phenol CH,OH 9.95 Ammontum fon NH, 9.24 NH, Hydrogen sulfide H,S 7.04 HS Pyridinlum C,H,NH 5.2 C,H,N Benzoie acid CH,COOH 4.19 CH,COO Hydrogen fluoride HF 3.2 F- Stronger acid Weaker Phosphorie acid H,PO, 2,1 H,PO, conjugate base p-Toluenesulfonic acid CH,C,H,SO,H CH,C,H,SO, 0.7 Nitric acid HNO, -1.5 NO, Hydronium ion H,0* -1.74 H,0 Sulfuric acid H,SO, -5.2 HSO, Hydrogen chloride HCI -7 CI Hydrogen bromlde HBr -8 Br Hydrogen lodide HI -9.9

Using pK, values given in Table 4.1, predict the position of equilibrium in this acid-base reaction and calculate its K H,PO, + CH,CH,OH=H,PO, + CH, CH, OH,+ Table 4.1 pk, Values for Some Organic and Inorganic Acids Acld Formula PK. Conjugate Base CH,CH, Weaker Ethane CH,CH, 51 Stronger conjugate base acid Ethylene CH,=CH, 44 CH=CH Ammonia NH, 38 NH, Hydrogen H, 35 H Acetylene HC=CH 25 HC=C CH,CH,OH CH,CH,0 Ethanol 15.9 Water H,0 15.7 но CH,NH, Methylammonlum lon 10.64 CH,NH, Bicarbonate lon HCO, 10.33 co,?- CH,0 Phenol CH,OH 9.95 Ammontum fon NH, 9.24 NH, Hydrogen sulfide H,S 7.04 HS Pyridinlum C,H,NH 5.2 C,H,N Benzoie acid CH,COOH 4.19 CH,COO Hydrogen fluoride HF 3.2 F- Stronger acid Weaker Phosphorie acid H,PO, 2,1 H,PO, conjugate base p-Toluenesulfonic acid CH,C,H,SO,H CH,C,H,SO, 0.7 Nitric acid HNO, -1.5 NO, Hydronium ion H,0* -1.74 H,0 Sulfuric acid H,SO, -5.2 HSO, Hydrogen chloride HCI -7 CI Hydrogen bromlde HBr -8 Br Hydrogen lodide HI -9.9

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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