Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Which molecule has the lowest boiling point?

Transcribed Image Text:**Use these molecules to answer questions 14-17.**
**Molecule A:**
- Structure: Tetrahedral
- Central atom: Silicon (Si)
- Surrounding atoms: Four Fluorine (F) atoms, each with three pairs of lone electrons
- Notation:
- F atoms are single-bonded to the Si atom.
**Molecule B:**
- Structure: Linear
- Atoms: Two Carbon (C) atoms and one Oxygen (O) atom
- Hydrogen (H) atoms: Attached to each C atom (total of six H atoms)
- Lone pairs: Oxygen has two lone pairs of electrons
**Molecule C:**
- Structure: Linear
- Atoms: Three Carbon (C) atoms with alternating single and double bonds to two Oxygen (O) atoms
- Hydrogen (H) atoms: Attached to the terminal C atoms, total of six H atoms
- Oxygen atoms:
- First Oxygen has two lone pairs and is double-bonded to a C atom
- Second Oxygen has two lone pairs and is double-bonded to a C atom on the other side
These diagrams illustrate molecular structures that can be analyzed for chemical bonding, geometry, and electron configuration.
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