Use the Pigeonhole Principle for the following problems: da) Lemurs are being assigned to 8 different exhibits spread throughout your zoo. What is the smallest number of lemurs necessary in order to guarantee that at least 4 lemurs are placed in some exhibit, no matter how they are assigned? Briefly justify your answer. (b) You have 87 zebrafish at your zoo, and they each have a number of stripes that is at least 1 and at most 9. If we used the pigeonhole principle, what property can we guarantee about our zebrafish? (c) Your zoo gets inhabited by rats. Upon inspection, you find that there are 67 rats spread over 4 nests. We know that the largest nest is at least how big? Briefly describe how you arrived at your answer.
Use the Pigeonhole Principle for the following problems: da) Lemurs are being assigned to 8 different exhibits spread throughout your zoo. What is the smallest number of lemurs necessary in order to guarantee that at least 4 lemurs are placed in some exhibit, no matter how they are assigned? Briefly justify your answer. (b) You have 87 zebrafish at your zoo, and they each have a number of stripes that is at least 1 and at most 9. If we used the pigeonhole principle, what property can we guarantee about our zebrafish? (c) Your zoo gets inhabited by rats. Upon inspection, you find that there are 67 rats spread over 4 nests. We know that the largest nest is at least how big? Briefly describe how you arrived at your answer.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Pigeonhole principle states that if m pigeonholes are occupied by m + 1 pigeons, then at least one pigeonhole is occupied by at least 2 pigeons.
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