Use the Law of Sines to solve (if possible) the triangle. If two solutions exist, find both. Round your answers to two decimal places. (If a triangle is not possible, enter IMPOSSIBLE in each corresponding answer b A = 45°, a = 4.9, b = 13.1 B =

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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### Topic: Solving Triangles Using the Law of Sines

#### Problem Statement:
Use the Law of Sines to solve (if possible) the triangle. If two solutions exist, find both. Round your answers to two decimal places. (If a triangle is not possible, enter IMPOSSIBLE in each corresponding answer blank.)

Given:
\[
A = 45^\circ, \quad a = 4.9, \quad b = 13.1
\]

Find:
\[
B = \quad \boxed{\text{ }}^\circ
\]

\[
C = \quad \boxed{\text{ }}^\circ
\]

\[
c = \quad \boxed{\text{ }}
\]

**Note:** To solve the above triangle, apply the Law of Sines which states:

\[
\frac{a}{\sin(A)} = \frac{b}{\sin(B)} = \frac{c}{\sin(C)}
\]

### Explanation:
1. **Calculate Angle \( B \):**

   Using the Law of Sines:
   \[
   \frac{a}{\sin(A)} = \frac{b}{\sin(B)}
   \]

   Substitute the known values:
   \[
   \frac{4.9}{\sin(45^\circ)} = \frac{13.1}{\sin(B)}
   \]

   Solve for \( \sin(B) \).

2. **Determine if there are two possible solutions for \( \sin(B) \).**
   
   If \( \sin(B) \leq 1 \), analyze both possible angles \( B \) using \( B \) and \( 180^\circ - B \).

3. **Calculate Angle \( C \)**:
   
   Using the angle sum property of a triangle:
   \[
   C = 180^\circ - A - B
   \]

4. **Compute \( c \)** using the Law of Sines:
   \[
   \frac{a}{\sin(A)} = \frac{c}{\sin(C)}
   \]

### Solution(s):
1. Calculate \( B \) and determine if the triangle is valid.
2. Calculate \( C \) based on the angle sum property.
3. Calculate the length \( c \).

**Submit your answers rounded to two decimal places in the provided boxes. If a triangle is not possible, enter "IMPOSSIBLE
Transcribed Image Text:### Topic: Solving Triangles Using the Law of Sines #### Problem Statement: Use the Law of Sines to solve (if possible) the triangle. If two solutions exist, find both. Round your answers to two decimal places. (If a triangle is not possible, enter IMPOSSIBLE in each corresponding answer blank.) Given: \[ A = 45^\circ, \quad a = 4.9, \quad b = 13.1 \] Find: \[ B = \quad \boxed{\text{ }}^\circ \] \[ C = \quad \boxed{\text{ }}^\circ \] \[ c = \quad \boxed{\text{ }} \] **Note:** To solve the above triangle, apply the Law of Sines which states: \[ \frac{a}{\sin(A)} = \frac{b}{\sin(B)} = \frac{c}{\sin(C)} \] ### Explanation: 1. **Calculate Angle \( B \):** Using the Law of Sines: \[ \frac{a}{\sin(A)} = \frac{b}{\sin(B)} \] Substitute the known values: \[ \frac{4.9}{\sin(45^\circ)} = \frac{13.1}{\sin(B)} \] Solve for \( \sin(B) \). 2. **Determine if there are two possible solutions for \( \sin(B) \).** If \( \sin(B) \leq 1 \), analyze both possible angles \( B \) using \( B \) and \( 180^\circ - B \). 3. **Calculate Angle \( C \)**: Using the angle sum property of a triangle: \[ C = 180^\circ - A - B \] 4. **Compute \( c \)** using the Law of Sines: \[ \frac{a}{\sin(A)} = \frac{c}{\sin(C)} \] ### Solution(s): 1. Calculate \( B \) and determine if the triangle is valid. 2. Calculate \( C \) based on the angle sum property. 3. Calculate the length \( c \). **Submit your answers rounded to two decimal places in the provided boxes. If a triangle is not possible, enter "IMPOSSIBLE
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