Use the given function values and the trigonometric identities to find the exact value of each indicated trigonometric function. √3 sin(60°) = , cos(60°) = 1/2 2 (a) sin(30°) (b) cos(30°) (c) tan (60°) (d) cot(60°)

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter6: The Trigonometric Functions
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## Finding Exact Values of Trigonometric Functions

### Instructions
Use the given function values and the trigonometric identities to determine the exact value of each indicated trigonometric function.

### Given Values
\[ \sin(60^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \]
\[ \cos(60^\circ) = \frac{1}{2} \]

### Questions

(a) Determine \( \sin(30^\circ) \):

\[ \sin(30^\circ) = \] 
\[ \boxed{\quad\quad} \]

(b) Determine \( \cos(30^\circ) \):

\[ \cos(30^\circ) = \]
\[ \boxed{\quad\quad} \]

(c) Determine \( \tan(60^\circ) \):

\[ \tan(60^\circ) = \]
\[ \boxed{\quad\quad} \]

(d) Determine \( \cot(60^\circ) \):

\[ \cot(60^\circ) = \]
\[ \boxed{\quad\quad} \]

### Explanation

To find these values, you can use known trigonometric identities and the exact values of trigonometric functions for common angles. For example:
- Use the identity \( \sin(90^\circ - \theta) = \cos(\theta) \) and \( \cos(90^\circ - \theta) = \sin(\theta) \) to find \( \sin(30^\circ) \) and \( \cos(30^\circ) \).
- Use the definition \( \tan(\theta) = \frac{\sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)} \) to find \( \tan(60^\circ) \).
- Use the definition \( \cot(\theta) = \frac{1}{\tan(\theta)} \) to find \( \cot(60^\circ) \).
Transcribed Image Text:## Finding Exact Values of Trigonometric Functions ### Instructions Use the given function values and the trigonometric identities to determine the exact value of each indicated trigonometric function. ### Given Values \[ \sin(60^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] \[ \cos(60^\circ) = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Questions (a) Determine \( \sin(30^\circ) \): \[ \sin(30^\circ) = \] \[ \boxed{\quad\quad} \] (b) Determine \( \cos(30^\circ) \): \[ \cos(30^\circ) = \] \[ \boxed{\quad\quad} \] (c) Determine \( \tan(60^\circ) \): \[ \tan(60^\circ) = \] \[ \boxed{\quad\quad} \] (d) Determine \( \cot(60^\circ) \): \[ \cot(60^\circ) = \] \[ \boxed{\quad\quad} \] ### Explanation To find these values, you can use known trigonometric identities and the exact values of trigonometric functions for common angles. For example: - Use the identity \( \sin(90^\circ - \theta) = \cos(\theta) \) and \( \cos(90^\circ - \theta) = \sin(\theta) \) to find \( \sin(30^\circ) \) and \( \cos(30^\circ) \). - Use the definition \( \tan(\theta) = \frac{\sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)} \) to find \( \tan(60^\circ) \). - Use the definition \( \cot(\theta) = \frac{1}{\tan(\theta)} \) to find \( \cot(60^\circ) \).
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