Use the following information to answer questions 2 through 6: A company has two service departments (S1 and 52) and two manufacturing divisions (M1 and M2). The following information is available. Percent Allocable to Costs Service Incurred Department $200,000 $1 500,000 S2 $1 50% 2. Using the direct method, what proportion of S1's costs will be allocated to M2? a 20% b. 37.5% C. 50% d. 62.5% S2 20% M1 30% 20% urse 10 M2 50% 30%

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Answer the last 2 questions only 

**Cost Allocation Exercise**

A company has two service departments (S1 and S2) and two manufacturing divisions (M1 and M2). The following information is available:

- **Costs Incurred:**
  - Service Department S1: $200,000
  - Service Department S2: $500,000

- **Percent Allocable to:**
  - From S1: 
    - S2: 20%
    - M1: 30%
    - M2: 50%
  - From S2:
    - S1: 50%
    - M1: 20%
    - M2: 30%

**Questions:**

1. Using the direct method, what proportion of S1’s costs will be allocated to M2?  
   a. 20%  
   b. 37.5%  
   c. 50%  
   d. 62.5%

2. Using the direct method, how much of the service department costs will be allocated to M1?  
   a. $195,250  
   b. $205,750  
   c. $308,750  
   d. $326,450

3. Using the step method, how much of the service department costs will be allocated to M1?  
   a. $243,000  
   b. $265,700  
   c. $295,400  
   d. $302,500

4. Using the reciprocal method, how should the total service department costs of S1 be expressed?  
   a. S1 = $290,000 + 0.5 × S2  
   b. S1 = $290,000 + 0.2 × S2  
   c. S1 = $290,000 + 0.3 × S2  
   d. S1 = $500,000 + 0.5 × S2

5. Using the reciprocal method, how much of the service department costs will be allocated to M1?  
   a. $241,000  
   b. $286,000  
   c. $304,000  
   d. $403,000

This exercise involves three methods of cost allocation: the direct method, the step method, and the reciprocal method, each used to determine how costs from service departments are allocated to manufacturing divisions. Understanding these methods is crucial for accurate financial analysis and decision
Transcribed Image Text:**Cost Allocation Exercise** A company has two service departments (S1 and S2) and two manufacturing divisions (M1 and M2). The following information is available: - **Costs Incurred:** - Service Department S1: $200,000 - Service Department S2: $500,000 - **Percent Allocable to:** - From S1: - S2: 20% - M1: 30% - M2: 50% - From S2: - S1: 50% - M1: 20% - M2: 30% **Questions:** 1. Using the direct method, what proportion of S1’s costs will be allocated to M2? a. 20% b. 37.5% c. 50% d. 62.5% 2. Using the direct method, how much of the service department costs will be allocated to M1? a. $195,250 b. $205,750 c. $308,750 d. $326,450 3. Using the step method, how much of the service department costs will be allocated to M1? a. $243,000 b. $265,700 c. $295,400 d. $302,500 4. Using the reciprocal method, how should the total service department costs of S1 be expressed? a. S1 = $290,000 + 0.5 × S2 b. S1 = $290,000 + 0.2 × S2 c. S1 = $290,000 + 0.3 × S2 d. S1 = $500,000 + 0.5 × S2 5. Using the reciprocal method, how much of the service department costs will be allocated to M1? a. $241,000 b. $286,000 c. $304,000 d. $403,000 This exercise involves three methods of cost allocation: the direct method, the step method, and the reciprocal method, each used to determine how costs from service departments are allocated to manufacturing divisions. Understanding these methods is crucial for accurate financial analysis and decision
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