Use the following historical data for the annual average temperature records for New York City, USA to answer the following questions. For each year, the data value is calculated by taking the average of the daily high temperature readings from every day of that year, observed in a specific location, e.g., Central Park for New York and Observatory Hill for Sydney. The data are sorted by year in ascending order. For your convenience, temperatures have been converted to the Fahrenheit scale. You can find the data and the original data sources at https://Magcc- cuny.digication.com/project data/Temperature Trends.) For your convenience the data files are attached along with the assignment. Q1) Let be the average temperature of the world for the past 100 years from 1914-2013 measured in Fahrenheits. Conduct the hypothesis test using the t-distribution to test at 5% level of significance if the annual average temperature of New York City has increased over the past 25 years. Write your conclusion from the results you obtained. (Hint: Compute the average temperature () and the standard deviation (s) from the given data for the last 25 years.) Q2) Repeat the above exercise for Sydney. 03) Does your analysis of the historical temperature data for several cities, provide evidence for the existence of the temperature increasing trend around the world? Why or why not? Include one graph or chart to support your claim, Based on your analyses in project-l and 3, can you conclude whether the Global Warming is occurring? Why or why not?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Here is the data to solve these 3 question. Please give me all this 3 questions answer.
Sydtemp (0
1859
1860
1861
1862
Year
NYCemniOF
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
Year
70.7
1916
1917
51.1
49.7
52.1
1906
1907
1908
1963
51.4
53.6
70.5
52.5
1953
71.1
71.1
71.2
70.9
70.5
68.5
70.3
1964
53.5
1954
1918
51.1
69.6
2010
56.7
1919
52.8
1909
70
1965
53.1
1955
2011
2012
51
70.5
56.4
1966
1967
1968
1920
51.7
1910
70.5
53.9
1956
51
1863
69.8
519
51.9
57.3
1921
54.4
1911
70.3
1957
71.8
2013
51.3
49.4
1874
1864
69.1
55.5
70.5
70.9
53
1958
1959
1960
72
1912
1913
1014
1922
52.8
1875
1865
1866
71.1
1969
53.7
71.2
1923
52
1876
51.9
70.3
51.1
1914
71.6
1970
53.2
70.9
1924
1877
71.2
70.5
70
52.8
1867
1971
54.1
1961
1962
1915
71.2
71.4
70
69.8
71.2
72.7
71.1
1925
52.7
1878
53.6
1868
50.2
1972
53
71.4
1916
1917
1918
1926
1879
52.3
1869
1870
1973
55.3
1963
71.1
53.2
1927
52.6
1880
1881
69.3
54.2
54.4
52.8
53.4
1974
1964
1928
וסרב1
72.1
71.8
52.7
52.4
52
1871
69.4
1975
1965
1919
1920
1921
1929
53.2
1882
1872
69.3
1976
1966
1967
70.9
1883
50.5
1873
69.6
1930
53.7
1931
55.1
72
1977
71.1
1884
52.4
1874
70
1978
72.7
1932
1922
72.5
52
1968
54.3
53.5
52
52.3
52.6
1885
511
1875
70.5
1923
72.3
1979
54.1
1969
71.8
1933
1934
1886
51
1876
1877
70.3
1980
1970
71.6
53.6
1924
71.2
1887
50.9
70.5
71.4
70.5
72.5
70.2
1935
1925
1981
53.9
1971
1888
49.3
1878
70.5
1936
1982
53.5
1972
71.4
1926
1889
52.7
1879
68.2
1983
1973
1937
1938
54.7
54.1
72.9
71.1
53.5
1927
1890
52.7
1880
69.4
1984
1985
1986
54
1928
72.3
1974
1891
53.8
1881
68.9
1975
72.5
71.8
72.9
71.2
519
1939
53.5
1929
70.5
54.2
1892
1893
1894
70.2
593
1882
54.2
1976
1930
1931
50.4
1883
1940
50.7
70.5
69.3
70.2
70.9
70.3
68.5
69.8
1941
53.6
70.9
1987
54.3
1977
52.8
1884
52.8
1932
70.7
1988
54
1978
1942
51.3
51.7
51.6
53
1895
1885
1886
1943
69.6
1989
53.2
1979
72.3
52.6
53.4
1933
1896
1897
1944
1934
70.3
1990
56.4
1980
73.4
1887
71.8
72
56.4
1981
71.1
71.1
1945
53
1935
1991
1898
1888
1946
54.2
1936
1992
53.1
1982
1899
52
1889
69.4
72
1937
1938
1900
52.4
1947
52.8
70.9
1993
54.7
1983
1890
69.1
71.8
71.4
72
70.9
1994
71.6
71.6
54.4
1984
1985
1986
1948
53
1901
50.6
1891
69.3
1949
55.9
1939
1995
54.4
1902
1903
51.2
1892
68.7
1950
52.6
1940
1996
53.7
72
51.2
48.7
51.2
52.7
50.4
52.5
51.4
68.9
69.6
1893
54
1941
54.3
1987
72
1997
1998
1951
1904
1905
1906
1894
1988
73.2
54.8
56
1942
71.1
57.1
1952
1953
1954
1895
69.8
56.5
53.8
71.8
72.1
1943
69.1
1999
1989
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
69.6
53.9
1944
70.9
2000
1990
1907
70.7
703
69.8
1908
1955
53.9
1945
70.5
2001
56.2
1991
73
1992
70.7
72.1
72.7
71.2
718
1909
1956
52.7
1946
71.2
2002
56.4
70.9
1993
54.7
51.8
54.6
53.1
1910
51
69.6
1957
1947
2003
53.4
1994
1948
1949
1950
1958
54.5
70.3
70.3
70.5
71.2
70.7
1911
522
1901
2004
69.8
69.8
69.3
69.6
1912
1959
2005
55.7
1995
51.7
1902
1913
53.9
1903
1960
2006
56.8
1996
1904
1961
1951
2007
55
1997
72.3
1914
51.1
53.9
1915
1962
52.4
55.3
1998
72.9
52.5
1905
69.6
1952
2008
2009
54
1999
71.8
CS Scanned with CamScanner
Transcribed Image Text:Sydtemp (0 1859 1860 1861 1862 Year NYCemniOF 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 Year 70.7 1916 1917 51.1 49.7 52.1 1906 1907 1908 1963 51.4 53.6 70.5 52.5 1953 71.1 71.1 71.2 70.9 70.5 68.5 70.3 1964 53.5 1954 1918 51.1 69.6 2010 56.7 1919 52.8 1909 70 1965 53.1 1955 2011 2012 51 70.5 56.4 1966 1967 1968 1920 51.7 1910 70.5 53.9 1956 51 1863 69.8 519 51.9 57.3 1921 54.4 1911 70.3 1957 71.8 2013 51.3 49.4 1874 1864 69.1 55.5 70.5 70.9 53 1958 1959 1960 72 1912 1913 1014 1922 52.8 1875 1865 1866 71.1 1969 53.7 71.2 1923 52 1876 51.9 70.3 51.1 1914 71.6 1970 53.2 70.9 1924 1877 71.2 70.5 70 52.8 1867 1971 54.1 1961 1962 1915 71.2 71.4 70 69.8 71.2 72.7 71.1 1925 52.7 1878 53.6 1868 50.2 1972 53 71.4 1916 1917 1918 1926 1879 52.3 1869 1870 1973 55.3 1963 71.1 53.2 1927 52.6 1880 1881 69.3 54.2 54.4 52.8 53.4 1974 1964 1928 וסרב1 72.1 71.8 52.7 52.4 52 1871 69.4 1975 1965 1919 1920 1921 1929 53.2 1882 1872 69.3 1976 1966 1967 70.9 1883 50.5 1873 69.6 1930 53.7 1931 55.1 72 1977 71.1 1884 52.4 1874 70 1978 72.7 1932 1922 72.5 52 1968 54.3 53.5 52 52.3 52.6 1885 511 1875 70.5 1923 72.3 1979 54.1 1969 71.8 1933 1934 1886 51 1876 1877 70.3 1980 1970 71.6 53.6 1924 71.2 1887 50.9 70.5 71.4 70.5 72.5 70.2 1935 1925 1981 53.9 1971 1888 49.3 1878 70.5 1936 1982 53.5 1972 71.4 1926 1889 52.7 1879 68.2 1983 1973 1937 1938 54.7 54.1 72.9 71.1 53.5 1927 1890 52.7 1880 69.4 1984 1985 1986 54 1928 72.3 1974 1891 53.8 1881 68.9 1975 72.5 71.8 72.9 71.2 519 1939 53.5 1929 70.5 54.2 1892 1893 1894 70.2 593 1882 54.2 1976 1930 1931 50.4 1883 1940 50.7 70.5 69.3 70.2 70.9 70.3 68.5 69.8 1941 53.6 70.9 1987 54.3 1977 52.8 1884 52.8 1932 70.7 1988 54 1978 1942 51.3 51.7 51.6 53 1895 1885 1886 1943 69.6 1989 53.2 1979 72.3 52.6 53.4 1933 1896 1897 1944 1934 70.3 1990 56.4 1980 73.4 1887 71.8 72 56.4 1981 71.1 71.1 1945 53 1935 1991 1898 1888 1946 54.2 1936 1992 53.1 1982 1899 52 1889 69.4 72 1937 1938 1900 52.4 1947 52.8 70.9 1993 54.7 1983 1890 69.1 71.8 71.4 72 70.9 1994 71.6 71.6 54.4 1984 1985 1986 1948 53 1901 50.6 1891 69.3 1949 55.9 1939 1995 54.4 1902 1903 51.2 1892 68.7 1950 52.6 1940 1996 53.7 72 51.2 48.7 51.2 52.7 50.4 52.5 51.4 68.9 69.6 1893 54 1941 54.3 1987 72 1997 1998 1951 1904 1905 1906 1894 1988 73.2 54.8 56 1942 71.1 57.1 1952 1953 1954 1895 69.8 56.5 53.8 71.8 72.1 1943 69.1 1999 1989 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 69.6 53.9 1944 70.9 2000 1990 1907 70.7 703 69.8 1908 1955 53.9 1945 70.5 2001 56.2 1991 73 1992 70.7 72.1 72.7 71.2 718 1909 1956 52.7 1946 71.2 2002 56.4 70.9 1993 54.7 51.8 54.6 53.1 1910 51 69.6 1957 1947 2003 53.4 1994 1948 1949 1950 1958 54.5 70.3 70.3 70.5 71.2 70.7 1911 522 1901 2004 69.8 69.8 69.3 69.6 1912 1959 2005 55.7 1995 51.7 1902 1913 53.9 1903 1960 2006 56.8 1996 1904 1961 1951 2007 55 1997 72.3 1914 51.1 53.9 1915 1962 52.4 55.3 1998 72.9 52.5 1905 69.6 1952 2008 2009 54 1999 71.8 CS Scanned with CamScanner
Project-3: Historical Temperature Trends (Hypothesis test)
Use the following historical data for the annual average temperature records for New York City,
USA to answer the following questions. For each year, the data value is calculated by taking the
average of the daily high temperature readings from every day of that year, observed in a specific
location, e.g., Central Park for New York and Observatory Hill for Sydney. The data are sorted by
year in ascending order. For your convenience, temperatures have been converted to the Fahrenheit
scale. You can find the data and the original data sources at https://lagcc-
cuny.digication.com/project data/Temperature Trends.)
For your convenience the data files are attached along with the assignment.
Q1) Let be the average temperature of the world for the past 100 years from 1914-2013 measured
in Fahrenheits, Conduct the hypothesis test using the t-distribution to test at 5% level of
significance if the annual average temperature of New York City has increased over the past 25
years. Write your conclusion from the results you obtained. (Hint: Compute the average
temperature () and the standard deviation (s) from the given data for the last 25 years.)
Q2) Repeat the above exercise for Sydney.
93) Does your analysis of the historical temperaure data for several cities, provide evidence for
the existence of the temperature increasing trend around the world? Why or why not? Include one
graph or chart to support your claim, Based on your analyses in project-l and 3, can you conclude
whether the Global Warming is occurring? Why or why not?
CS Scanned with CamScanner
Transcribed Image Text:Project-3: Historical Temperature Trends (Hypothesis test) Use the following historical data for the annual average temperature records for New York City, USA to answer the following questions. For each year, the data value is calculated by taking the average of the daily high temperature readings from every day of that year, observed in a specific location, e.g., Central Park for New York and Observatory Hill for Sydney. The data are sorted by year in ascending order. For your convenience, temperatures have been converted to the Fahrenheit scale. You can find the data and the original data sources at https://lagcc- cuny.digication.com/project data/Temperature Trends.) For your convenience the data files are attached along with the assignment. Q1) Let be the average temperature of the world for the past 100 years from 1914-2013 measured in Fahrenheits, Conduct the hypothesis test using the t-distribution to test at 5% level of significance if the annual average temperature of New York City has increased over the past 25 years. Write your conclusion from the results you obtained. (Hint: Compute the average temperature () and the standard deviation (s) from the given data for the last 25 years.) Q2) Repeat the above exercise for Sydney. 93) Does your analysis of the historical temperaure data for several cities, provide evidence for the existence of the temperature increasing trend around the world? Why or why not? Include one graph or chart to support your claim, Based on your analyses in project-l and 3, can you conclude whether the Global Warming is occurring? Why or why not? CS Scanned with CamScanner
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