Use the following graph to answer questions 2 and 3. Consumer Goods P (a) .L (b) Capital Goods 2. Refer to the above production possibilities curves. Curve (a) is the current curve for the economy. Given production possibilities curve (a), point N suggests that the economy is: A) Attaining full employment but not full production B) Attaining full production but not full employment C) Using its available resources inefficiently D) Attaining both full employment and full production 3. Refer to the above production possibilities curves. Curve (a) is the current curve for the economy. A shift from curve (a) to curve (b) suggests: A) A shift from unemployment to full employment B) An improvement in capital goods technology but not in consumer goods technology C) An improvement in consumer goods technology but not in capital goods technology D) A change in the needs and wants of the society

Use the following graph to answer questions 2 and 3. Consumer Goods P (a) .L (b) Capital Goods 2. Refer to the above production possibilities curves. Curve (a) is the current curve for the economy. Given production possibilities curve (a), point N suggests that the economy is: A) Attaining full employment but not full production B) Attaining full production but not full employment C) Using its available resources inefficiently D) Attaining both full employment and full production 3. Refer to the above production possibilities curves. Curve (a) is the current curve for the economy. A shift from curve (a) to curve (b) suggests: A) A shift from unemployment to full employment B) An improvement in capital goods technology but not in consumer goods technology C) An improvement in consumer goods technology but not in capital goods technology D) A change in the needs and wants of the society

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Exhibit 2-10 production possibilities curve data A B C D E Capital Goods 0 1 2 3 4 Consumption goods 25 23 19 13 0 Suppose an economy is faced with the production possibilities table shown in Exhibit 2-10. As additional units of capital goods are being produced, the number of consumption goods produced must: A) Increase because the production possibility table shows only the maximum efficiency points. B) Increase because of the law of increasing costs. C) Decrease because of the law of increasing costs. D) Decrease because of the finite nature of the resource base.
Assume the economy can produce either sports utility vehicles (SUVS) or minivans. The graph below depicts the current production possibilities frontier (PPF). Suppose several new factories are built. Move the end points of the PPF below to show how the PPF changes. Assume that the factory construction affects the economy's ability to produce both minivans and SUVs. Quantity of minivans Quantity of SUVs PPF This is an example of: economic stagnation. economic recession economic contraction. economic growth.
Problem 3 (a) Suppose that when Jane is presented with the following two menus, her choices from them are as below 2 • When presented with the menu {6 units of apples, 5 units of bananas}, Jane chooses 6 units of apples. • When presented with the menu {7 units of oranges, 5 units of bananas}, Jane chooses 5 units of bananas. Suppose that Jane is then presented with the menu {7 units of oranges, 6 units of apples} What must Jane's choice be from this menu so that her behavior conforms to the axioms of rational choice? Explain. (b) Suppose that Frederick choices from the following menus are as follows • For any e > 0³, out of the menu {(4 + ɛ apples and 3 bananas), (5 oranges and 3 bananas)}, Frederick chooses (4 + ε apples and 3 bananas). • Out of the menu {(4 apples and 3 bananas), (5 oranges and 3 bananas)}, Fred- erick chooses (5 oranges and 3 bananas) What axiom of rational choice does Frederick's behavior evidently violate? Discuss.
Please explain steps to formulate the equation in (i)
please do the questions and the chocies for the last question is (high, low) thankyou!!
The following graph shows the production possibilities curve for an economy that produces Consumption goods and Capital goods. Use the graph to answer the following questions A) How do you describe what is happening as the economy moves from point P to point L? (discuss it in terms of economic efficiency) B) Which combination - K or M - can lead to faster economic growth in the future? How do you know? Explain your answer. C) If the economy is currently operation at point L, what is the opportunity cost of producing 10 more Capital goods (Moving from combination L to combination M)?
Which of the following statements about the use of resources is not one of the key questions in economics? a) How are resources used? b) Where are resources used? c) For what are resources used? Od) For whom are resources used?
Question 6 Listen Efficient resource allocation should be accomplished when any production of a product shows the marginal benefit outweighs marginal cost of its output. 1) True 2) False Question 7 ) Listen If we say that two variables are inversely related, this means that an increase in one variable is associated with a decrease in the other. 1) True 2) False Question 8 ) Listen Consider the problem Amy faces of how to allocate her weekly allowance between books and videos. An increase in Amy's allowance will a) shift her budget line to the right b) rotate her budget line, allowing her to buy more videos but not more books c) rotate her budget line, allowing her to buy more books but not more videos O d) shift her budget line to the left
For each of the following situations involving marginal cost (MC) and marginal benefit (MB), indicate whether it would be best to produce more, fewer, or the current number of units. a. 3,000 units at which MC = $10 and MB = $13: (Click to select) More Fewer Current number . b. 11 units at which MC = $4 and MB = $3: (Click to select) More Fewer Current number . c. 43,277 units at which MC = $99 and MB = $99: (Click to select) More Fewer Current number . d. 82 units at which MC < MB: (Click to select) More Fewer Current number . e. 5 units at which MB < MC
Specify and explain the typical shapes of marginal-benefifit and marginal-cost curves. How are these curves used to determine the optimal allocation of resources to a particular product? If current output is such that marginal cost exceeds marginal benefifit, should more or fewer resources be allocated to this product? Explain.
Which of the following is a macroeconomic issue? The price of butterThe number of new cars producedThe growth rate of total outputThe price of products sold in the steel industryThe price of cell phone service Question 8.8.When economists make the assumption that wants are unlimited, they mean that most people want more of everything.are satisfied with what they have.want more of some goods, even if they don’t want more of everything.don’t care what they have.are greedy. Question 9.9.What will cause a change along the supply curve? The supplier’s expectationsThe supplier’s costsThe price of the goodThe price of all other good? Question 10.10.Ceteris paribus, as applied in demand theory, means accounting for all possible simultaneous changes.holding constant all factors that affect demand except one.observing the real world.holding technology and resource prices constant.holding one input constant while changing the other input.
Q35 Statement for Q36-Q41 Kayla and Josel produce food and luxury goods. Kayla has 10 hours; it takes her 1 hour to produce 1 unit of food and 2 hours to produce 1 unit of luxury goods. Josel has 20 hours; for the first 8 hours of producing food, it takes him 2 hours to produce 1 unit of food. Then, beyond 8 hours, Josel is less productive and it takes him 4 hours to produce 1 additional unit of food. It takes Josel 2 hours to produce 1 unit of luxury goods no matter how many hours are allocated into the production of luxury goods. MAKE SURE YOU REFER TO THE ABOVE STATEMENT FOR QUESTIONS 36-41 Save Answer Q36 Suppose that Kayla and Josel trade only with each other, and agree to the following terms of trade: 2 units of food in exchange for 3 units of luxury goods. What is the relative price of 1 unit of food in terms of units of luxury goods? O A. 2/3. O B. 3/2. O C. 2/3 if within the first 8 hours of producing food for Josel, and 3/2 otherwise. O D. 3/2 if within the first 8 hours of…