Types of Chemical Bonds
The attractive force which has the ability of holding various constituent elements like atoms, ions, molecules, etc. together in different chemical species is termed as a chemical bond. Chemical compounds are dependent on the strength of chemical bonds between its constituents. Stronger the chemical bond, more will be the stability in the chemical compounds. Hence, it can be said that bonding defines the stability of chemical compounds.
Polarizability In Organic Chemistry
Polarizability refers to the ability of an atom/molecule to distort the electron cloud of neighboring species towards itself and the process of distortion of electron cloud is known as polarization.
Coordinate Covalent Bonds
A coordinate covalent bond is also known as a dative bond, which is a type of covalent bond. It is formed between two atoms, where the two electrons required to form the bond come from the same atom resulting in a semi-polar bond. The study of coordinate covalent bond or dative bond is important to know about the special type of bonding that leads to different properties. Since covalent compounds are non-polar whereas coordinate bonds results always in polar compounds due to charge separation.
![Select Average Bond Dissociation Enthalpies (kJ/mol)
Single Bonds
CI
Br
O.
Si
H.
565
328
322
347
432
366
299
436
413
391
463
358
485
272
339
285
213
346
305
163
201
283
192
452
335
218
201
201
146
155
565
490
284
253
249
278
F
222
293
381
310
234
Si
201
326
184
226
255
242
216
208
CI
193
175
Br
151
Multiple Bonds
N-N
418
C-C
610
N N
945
CC
835
C-N
615
C-O
745
CEN
887
C-O (in CO2)
803
O-O (in O2)
498
CO
1046
Sourced from Cengage Learning.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F31512039-c3d9-4336-81fb-f6a85f52229a%2F0fa239d4-63e6-4444-b3ea-0b61596026fe%2Fz41roug_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![Use the above bond energy table to calculate the enthalpy of the following reaction in kJ/mol:
2H2CO2→ CO21E) + CHAE)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F31512039-c3d9-4336-81fb-f6a85f52229a%2F0fa239d4-63e6-4444-b3ea-0b61596026fe%2F0mc602n_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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