Use least squares regression to fit polynomials of order 1, 3 and 5 to the data given in table. Compute the correlation coefficient for each fit (Use Gauss elimination with partial pivoting in the solution of linear equation systems). Plot 1st, 3rd, and 5th order polynomial fits and the given discrete data. Comment on which of these curves explain better the variability of given data. I have a solution at second image but i dont understand where did the functions like "y=2.3021x^3+..." come from? I need a detailed description about it. Thank you

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Use least squares regression to fit polynomials of order 1, 3 and 5 to the data given in table. Compute the correlation coefficient for each fit (Use Gauss elimination with partial pivoting in the solution of linear equation systems). Plot 1st, 3rd, and 5th order polynomial fits and the given discrete data. Comment on which of these curves explain better the variability of given data.

I have a solution at second image but i dont understand where did the functions like "y=2.3021x^3+..." come from? I need a detailed description about it. Thank you

X;
Yi
-1.00618 -0.50212
-0.9457
-0.55886
-0.83748
-0.73497
-0.70018
-0.78201
-0.60838
-0.76401
-0,45486
-0.73944
-0.43177
-0.71752
-0.30001
-0.51484
-0.15028
-0.4206
-0.08273
-0.25697
-0.04579
-0.09099
0.142306 0.226821
0.180491 0.377523
0.305722 0.474654
0.42359 0.602706
0.464966
0.77508
0.598916 0.787781
0.675807 0.688962
0.810735
0.651689
0.915424 0.549357
1.040305 0.515353
Transcribed Image Text:X; Yi -1.00618 -0.50212 -0.9457 -0.55886 -0.83748 -0.73497 -0.70018 -0.78201 -0.60838 -0.76401 -0,45486 -0.73944 -0.43177 -0.71752 -0.30001 -0.51484 -0.15028 -0.4206 -0.08273 -0.25697 -0.04579 -0.09099 0.142306 0.226821 0.180491 0.377523 0.305722 0.474654 0.42359 0.602706 0.464966 0.77508 0.598916 0.787781 0.675807 0.688962 0.810735 0.651689 0.915424 0.549357 1.040305 0.515353
x -008782 0.084523 0.263619 0292331 04720330.529981 0.60371i 0783421 0.885681 0914
y 0.078597 0308436 062902 0 90405 0880547 1072706 1081378 0849039 0669272 0445
Plotting the data,
Plot
Plot
3rd degree polynomial
1.
Transcribed Image Text:x -008782 0.084523 0.263619 0292331 04720330.529981 0.60371i 0783421 0.885681 0914 y 0.078597 0308436 062902 0 90405 0880547 1072706 1081378 0849039 0669272 0445 Plotting the data, Plot Plot 3rd degree polynomial 1.
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