Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
Use bond energies to calculate the change in enthalpy for the following equation:
CH4 + 2O2 --> CO2 + H2O
The answer needs to be in kJ
![Average Bond Enthalpies (kJ/mol)
Single Bonds
413
391
163
201
C-H
463
0-H
0-0
0-F
0-CI
N-H
F-F
155
C-C
348
293
358
485
N-N
146
190
203
234
N-O
Cl-F
253
N-F
272
Cl-CI 242
200
243
N-CI
0-I
C-CI
C-Br
C-I
C-S
328
276
240
237
Br-CI 218
193
N-Br
Br-F
S-H
339
327
253
S-F
S-CI
S-Br
S-S
H-H
436
Br-Br
567
431
366
299
259
H-F
H-CI
218
266
I-CI
208
Si-H
Si-Si
Si-C
Si-O
323
226
301
368
H-Br
I-Br
175
H-I
I-I
151
Multiple Bonds
C=C
614
N=N
418
O2
495
C=C
839
N=N
941
=N
615
S=0
523
=N
891
S=S
418
799
C=0
1072](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F7368a525-c1dc-4059-a73b-f15eef09bd2a%2Ff6769e8d-e492-4052-87fd-40a8b952b7eb%2F3ti3p4s_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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