Unlike most packaged food products, alcohol beverage container labels are not required to show calorie or nutrient content. An article reported on a pilot study in which each of 57 individualsin a sample was asked to estimate the calorie content of a 12 oz can of beer known to contain 153 calories. The resulting sample mean estimated calorie level was 191 and the samplestandard deviation was 86. Does this data suggest that the true average estimated calorie content in the population sampled exceeds the actual content? Test the appropriate hypotheses atsignificance level 0.001.State the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses.Ho: µ = 153Н: и + 153aНо: и 3D 153Н: и < 153aНо: и 3D 153Ha: u > 153Но: и 3D 153Ha:: и< 153Calculate the test statistic and determine the P-value. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to four decimal places.)Z =P-valueState the conclusion in the problem context.Reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence that the true average estimated calorie content of this beer exceeds the actual content.Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence that the true average estimated calorie content of this beer exceeds the actual content.Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence that the true average estimated calorie content of this beer exceeds the actual content.Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence that the true average estimated calorie content of this beer exceeds the actual content.

Given: Sample size (n) = 57 Sample standard deviation (s) = 86 Hypothesized mean μ=153 Sample mean…

Answered: Unlike most packaged food products,…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Suppose you are asked to toss a coin 16 times and calculate the proportion of the tosses that were heads. a. What shape would you expect this histogram to be and why? b. Where you do expect the histogram to be centered? c. How much variability would you expect among these proportions? d. Explain why a Normal model should not be used here.
In its Fuel Economy Guide for 2016 model vehicles, the Environmental Protection Agency gives data on 1170 vehicles. There are a number of high outliers, mainly hybrid gas-electric vehicles. If we ignore the vehicles identified as outliers, however, the combined city and highway gas mileage of the other 1146 vehicles is approximately Normal with mean 23.0 miles per gallon (mpg) and standard deviation 4.9 mpg. Exercises 3.35 through 3.38 concern this distribution 3.37: The middle half. The quartiles of any distribution are the values with cumulative proportions 0.25 and 0.75. They span the middle half of the distribution. What are the quartiles of the distribution of gas mileage?
In a study examining the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and academic achievement among high school students, the researchers collected data on 500 students from varying SES backgrounds. The SES was categorized into low, medium, and high. The academic achievement was measured using GPA scores. The following descriptive statistics were obtained: Mean GPA for low SES students: 2.8 Standard deviation of GPA for low SES students: 0.5 Mean GPA for medium SES students: 3.5 Standard deviation of GPA for medium SES students: 0.3 Mean GPA for high SES students: 4.0 Standard deviation of GPA for high SES students: 0.2 a) Calculate the coefficient of variation for each SES group and interpret the results.
IS IT REASONABLE TO ASSUME THIS SAMPLE CAME FROM A NORMAL POPULATION?
If the mean speed for a major league fast ball is 90 miles per hour and the standard deviation is 5 miles per hour, what would the standardized score be for a pitch that is 97 miles per hour? O 0.4 4.0 1.4 O 1.0
Reports on a student's ACT, SAT, or MCAT usually give the percentile as well as the actual score. The percentile is the cumulative proportion stated as a percentage: the percentage of all scores that were lower than this one. In 2019, the scores on the Mathematics portion of the SAT were close to Normal, with mean 528528 and standard deviation 117. Joseph scored 411.411. What was his percentile?
A certain prescription medicine is supposed to contain an average of 250 parts per million (ppm) of a certain chemical. If the concentration is higher than this, the drug may cause harmful side effects; if it is lower, the drug may be ineffective. The manufacturer runs a check to see if the mean concentration in a large shipment conforms to the target level of 250 ppm or not. A simple random sample of 100 portions is tested, and the sample mean concentration is found to be 247 ppm. The sample concentration standard deviation is s = 12 ppm. What are the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses? Group of answer choices H 0: x̄ = 250 vs. H a: x̄ < 250 H 0: x̄ = 250 vs. H a: x̄ ≠ 250 H 0: x̄ = 250 vs. H a: x̄ > 250 H 0: μ = 250 vs. H a:μ < 250 H 0: μ = 250 vs. H a: μ ≠ 250 H 0: μ = 250 vs. H a: μ > 250
You may need to use the appropriate appendix table or technology to answer this question. The U.S. Energy Information Administration (US EIA) reported that the average price for a gallon of regular gasoline is $2.94. The US EIA updates its estimates of average gas prices on a weekly basis. Assume the standard deviation is $0.25 for the price of a gallon of regular gasoline and recommend the appropriate sample size for the US EIA to use if they wish to report each of the following margins of error at 95% confidence. (Round your answers up to the nearest whole number.) (a) The desired margin of error is $0.10. (b) The desired margin of error is $0.06. (c) The desired margin of error is $0.04.
Fuel efficiency of Prius: Fueleconomy.gov, the official US government source for fuel economy information, allows users to share gas mileage information on their vehicles. The histogram below shows the distribution of gas mileage in miles per gallon (MPG) from 14 users who drive a 2012 Toyota Prius. The sample mean is 53.3 MPG and the standard deviation is 5.2 MPG. Note that these data are user estimates and since the source data cannot be verified, the accuracy of these estimates are not guaranteed. (a) The EPA claims that a 2012 Prius gets 50 MPG (city and highway mileage combined). Do these data provide strong evidence against this estimate for drivers who participate on fueleconomy.gov? The test statistic is: __________________(please round to two decimal places)The p-value:___________________________ for this hypothesis test is: (please round to four decimal places)(c) Please comment on the primary thing that is wrong about the following statement: There is sufficient evidence…
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