Tyrene Products manufactures recreational equipment. One of the company's products, a skateboard, sells for $32. The skateboards are manufactured in an antiquated plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable costs are high, totaling $22.40 per skateboard of which 70% is direct labor cost. Over the past year the company sold 45,000 skateboards, with the following operating results: Financial data for Tyrene Products Values in $ Sales (45,000 skateboards) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixes expenses 1,440,000 1,008,000 432,000 Net operating income 288,000 144,000 Management is anxious to maintain and perhaps even improve its present level of income from the skateboards. Compute the degree of operating leverage at last year's level of sales. Degree of operating leverage:
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- Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $36. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $21.60 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 59,000 of these balls, with the following results: Sales (59,000 balls) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income $2,124,000 1,274,400 CM Ratio Unit sales to break even 849,600 705,600 $ 144,000 Required: 1-a. Compute last year's CM ratio and the break-even point in balls. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) % balls 4 1-b. Compute the the degree of operating leverage at last year's sales level. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Degree of operating leverageNorthwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball Is manufactured In a small plant that relles heavly on direct labor workers. Thus, varlable expenses are high, totallng $15.00 per ball, of which 60% Is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 58,000 of these balls, with the following results: $ 1,450,000 Sales (58,800 balls) variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses 870,000 580,000 374,000 Net operating income 206,000 Required: 1. Compute (a) last year's CM ratio and the break-even polnt in balls, and (b) the degree of operating leverage at last year's sales level. 2. Due to an Increase in labor rates, the company estimates that next year's varlable expenses will Increase by $3.00 per ball. If this change takes place and the selling price per ball remalns constant at $25.00, what will be next year's CM ratio and the break-even polnt in balls? 3. Refer to the data in (2) above. If the expected change in varlable…I need answer of this question general accounting
- Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 46,000 of these balls, with the following results: Sales (46,000 balls) $ 1,150,000 Variable expenses 690,000 Contribution margin 460,000 Fixed expenses 318,000 Net operating income $ 142,000 Required: 2. Due to an increase in labor rates, the company estimates that next year's variable expenses will increase by $3.00 per ball. If this change takes place and the selling price per ball remains constant at $25.00, what will be next year's CM ratio and the break-even point in balls? CM Ratio 28.00 % Unit sales to break even 45,429 balls 4. Refer again to the data in (2) above. The president feels that the company must…Nash Inc. is the only player in the classy snow shovel market. The variety of shovel designs includes camouflage (both green and pink, of course), snowman, beach, and northern lights. Nash purchases basic aluminum snow shovels from a supplier, applies its durable designs, and sells the shovels for $30 each. Last year, the company generated $58,000 in operating income, based on the following details. Sales volume in units Operating expenses DM cost per unit DL cost per unit Variable-MOH per unit Fixed-MOH per unit 10,300 $85,000 $8.00 $3.00 $5.00 $2.00 This year, the company realizes that its operating expenses will increase by $16,000 and its direct labor costs will increase by 20% per unit.Please do part 4, 5, and 6.
- Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 34,000 of these balls, with the following results: Sales (34,000 balls) $ 850,000 Variable expenses 510,000 Contribution margin 340,000 Fixed expenses 212,000 Net operating income $ 128,000 Required: 1. Compute (a) last year's CM ratio and the break-even point in balls, and (b) the degree of operating leverage at last year’s sales level. 2. Due to an increase in labor rates, the company estimates that next year's variable expenses will increase by $3.00 per ball. If this change takes place and the selling price per ball remains constant at $25.00, what will be next year's CM ratio and the break-even point in balls? 3. Refer to the data in (2)…Deluxe Homes is a residential Home Builder. Based on their current production of 300 homes per year, they currently make a profit of $20,000 per unit, based on the following costs per unit: Direct labor $ 20,000 Direct materials 200,000 Variable overhead 30,000 Fixed overhead 40,000 Variable selling costs 10,000 Fixed selling costs 10,000 Total costs per unit $310,000 Required Each of these are separate situations: A. Prepare an income statement based on the information provided. B. What is the profit and cost per unit if production is increased to 400 homes per year, and there is an increase of $1.50 million in total fixed overhead costs?As the newly appointed Controller of Lynbrook, Inc. you have been asked to evaluate several scenarios that management is considering to improve the overall profitability of the company. Lynbrook manufactures and sells a product called a Wren, its only product. The company normally produces and sells 60,000 Wrens each year at a selling price of $32 per unit. The company's unit costs at this level of activity are included below: Direct materials $10.00 Direct labor 4.50 Variable manufacturing 2.30 overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead 5.00 ($300,000 total) Variable selling expenses 1.20 Fixed selling expenses 3.50 ($210,000 total) Total cost per unit $26.50 The CFO of Lynbrook would like your response to the following three (3) independent situations to present to the management team early next week. Situation #1 Assume that Lynbrook has sufficient capacity to produce 90,000 Wrens each year without any increase in fixed manufacturing overhead costs. The company could increase its unit…
- Cullumber Company operates a small factory in which it manufactures two products: C and D. Production and sales results for last year were as follows. Units sold Selling price per unit Variable cost per unit Fixed cost per unit C 9,000 $94 49 20 Net profit with products C & D Net profit with products C & E $ D $ 19,800 For purposes of simplicity, the firm averages total fixed costs over the total number of units of C and D produced and sold. The research department has developed a new product (E) as a replacement for product D. Market studies show that Cullumber Company could sell 11,000 units of E next year at a price of $115; the variable cost per unit of E is $40. The introduction of product E will lead to a 11% increase in demand for product C and discontinuation of product D. If the company does not introduce the new product, it expects next year's results to be the same as last year's. Compute company profit with products C&D and with products C & E. $75 41 20 503200 830000Marwick’s Pianos, Inc., purchases pianos from a large manufacturer and sells them at the retail level. Thepianos cost, on the average, $2,450 each from the manufacturer. Marwick’s Pianos, Inc., sells the pianosto its customers at an average price of $3,125 each. The selling and administrative costs that the companyincurs in a typical month are presented below:Costs Cost FormulaSelling:Advertising ................................................ $700 per monthSales salaries and commissions .............. $950 per month, plus 8% of salesDelivery of pianos to customers ............... $30 per piano soldUtilities ...................................................... $350 per monthDepreciation of sales facilities .................. $800 per monthAdministrative:Executive salaries .................................... $2,500 per monthInsurance .................................................. $400 per monthClerical ..................................................... $1,000 per month, plus…Windows is a small company that installs windows. Its cost structure is as follows: LOADING... (Click the icon to view the cost structure.) Traylor Windows' breakeven revenues is $1,870,000 and breakeven units is 3,400. Calculate the margin of safety in units and dollars and the margin of safety percentage if Traylor Windows expects to sell 3,600 windows in the year. Begin with calculating the margin of safety in dollars. Determine the formula to calculate the margin of safety in dollars. Then, enter the amounts and calculate the margin of safety in dollars. Budgeted revenue - Breakeven revenue = Margin of safety in dollars - = Next, determine the formula, enter the amounts, and calculate the margin of safety in units. Budgeted units - Breakeven units = Margin of safety in units - = Finally, calculate the margin of safety percentage if…