Two tanks T1 and T2, respectively contain 200 and 100 liters of water and unspecified amounts of fertilizer. Now, set up a model describing the amount of fertilizer contained in each tank y1(t) and y2(t) at time t.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Question

Two tanks T1 and T2, respectively contain 200 and 100 liters of water and unspecified amounts of fertilizer.

Now, set up a model describing the amount of fertilizer contained in each tank y1(t) and y2(t) at time t.
 
 
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**Fluid Dynamics in Connected Tanks: A Diagrammatic Representation**

Welcome to our educational resource on fluid dynamics, where we explore the behavior of liquids in interconnected systems. The presented diagram is a schematic representation of two interconnected tanks, identified as T1 and T2, illustrating the flow rates of fluid between them and to the external environment.

**Diagram Explanation:**

- **Flow Into T1:**
  - The diagram starts with an inflow of pure water into Tank T1 at a rate of 10 liters per minute (l/m). This is indicated by an arrow pointing towards T1 from the left side.

- **Flow Between T1 and T2:**
  - The tank T1 has two outflows:
    - The upper outflow from T1 to T2 is at a rate of 20 l/m.
    - The lower outflow from T1 to T2 is at a rate of 10 l/m.
  - This creates a total outflow of 30 l/m from T1 into T2.

- **Flow Out of T2:**
  - Tank T2 has an outflow to the outside at a rate of 10 l/m, as indicated by an arrow on the right side, showing fluid exiting the system.

**Key Points:**
- There is an imbalance of flow rates between the tanks. The total inflow to Tank T2 is greater than its outflow (30 l/m into T2 versus 10 l/m out of T2), which could suggest that Tank T2 is accumulating fluid over time.

This diagram is a simplified model that helps in understanding basic principles of fluid dynamics, including the continuity equation and conservation of mass in a fluid system. Such principles are fundamental in various engineering applications, from water treatment systems to chemical processing plants.
Transcribed Image Text:**Fluid Dynamics in Connected Tanks: A Diagrammatic Representation** Welcome to our educational resource on fluid dynamics, where we explore the behavior of liquids in interconnected systems. The presented diagram is a schematic representation of two interconnected tanks, identified as T1 and T2, illustrating the flow rates of fluid between them and to the external environment. **Diagram Explanation:** - **Flow Into T1:** - The diagram starts with an inflow of pure water into Tank T1 at a rate of 10 liters per minute (l/m). This is indicated by an arrow pointing towards T1 from the left side. - **Flow Between T1 and T2:** - The tank T1 has two outflows: - The upper outflow from T1 to T2 is at a rate of 20 l/m. - The lower outflow from T1 to T2 is at a rate of 10 l/m. - This creates a total outflow of 30 l/m from T1 into T2. - **Flow Out of T2:** - Tank T2 has an outflow to the outside at a rate of 10 l/m, as indicated by an arrow on the right side, showing fluid exiting the system. **Key Points:** - There is an imbalance of flow rates between the tanks. The total inflow to Tank T2 is greater than its outflow (30 l/m into T2 versus 10 l/m out of T2), which could suggest that Tank T2 is accumulating fluid over time. This diagram is a simplified model that helps in understanding basic principles of fluid dynamics, including the continuity equation and conservation of mass in a fluid system. Such principles are fundamental in various engineering applications, from water treatment systems to chemical processing plants.
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