Two small identical speakers are connected (in phase) to the same source. The speakers are 3 m apart and at ear level. An observer stands 4 m in front of one speaker (at point X) as shown. The sound the observer hears will be least intense if the wavelength is: Speaker 1 * (a) 1 m, (b) 2 m, (c) 3 m, (d) 4 m, (e) 5 m. 3 m Speaker 2 *- 4 m X
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- Speakers A and B are 100 m apart and send out coherent sound waves with frequency of f = 200 Hz. Alice is standing at the center of the line that connects the two speakers. If she starts walking toward either of the speakers, (a) What is the shortest distance she should travel to hear two constructive interference? (not counting the one at the center of the line)Solve Apo = 0 Submit ✓ Correct Because constructive interference is observed when Ar = 0, that is, when the listener is equidistant from the sources, the speakers must be sources of in-phase waves. Part C Find v, the speed of the sound waves in air. Express your answer in meters per second to three significant figures. ► View Available Hint(s) v = 351 m/s Submit Previous Answers Review Part D T₂ = Previous Answers Correct How far (r.) from its original location should the speaker be moved for the listener to experience constructive interference for the second time? Express your answer in meters to three significant figures. ► View Available Hint(s) OF IVE ΑΣΦ ? mIn the figure, sound waves A and B, both of wavelength 12.0 m, are initially in phase and traveling rightward. They each reflect several times but end up traveling in their original direction. What is the second smallest value (m) of d that puts A and B exactly out of phase with each other after the reflections? A B d 2d |—a—
- A loudspeaker is placed between two observers who are 110 m apart, along the line connecting them. If observer 1 records a sound level of 80 dB, what is the sound level observer 2 records? Observer 2 is 10 m from the speaker. State your answer to the nearest dB.Sound with a 29 cm wavelength travels rightward from a source and through a tube that consists of a straight portion and a half-circle. Part of the soundwave travels through the circle and rejoins the the rest of the wave which goes directly through the straight portion. This rejoining results in interference. What is the smallest radius r (in cm) that results in an intensity minimum at the detector. The maximum destructive interference will occur when the difference in the distance travelled by the two waves is 1/2 of a wavelength. To solve this problem express the difference in the distance travelled by the two waves as a function of r and set this amount equal to 1/2 of a wavelength.An interface is formed between a block of aluminium (with an acoustic impedance of 1.8 x 107 kg m2 s') and a block of copper (with an acoustic impedance of 4.6 x 107 kg m-2 s-1). Longitudinal sound waves travelling through the aluminium are normally incident on the boundary, and are partially reflected. a) What is the ratio of the amplitude of the reflected wave to that of the incident wave? Number b) What is the ratio of the amplitude of the transmitted wave to that of the incident wave? Number c) What percentage of the incident power is transmitted? Number d) What percentage of the incident power is reflected? Number % Ouit P Sove Questi