Solve Part C Find v, the speed of the sound waves in air. Express your answer in meters per second to three significant figures. ► View Available Hint(s) v=351 m/s Submit ✓ Correct Review Previous Answers Part D How far (r.) from its original location should the speaker be moved for the listener to experience constructive interference for the second time? Express your answer in meters to three significant figures. ► View Available Hint(s) [5] ΑΣΦ 3 m

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter16: Wave Motion
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 29P
icon
Related questions
Question
### Solve

#### Part C
**Question:**
Find \( v \), the speed of the sound waves in air. 

Express your answer in meters per second to three significant figures.

View Available Hint(s)

**Answer:**
\[ v = 351 \, \text{m/s} \]

Correct

#### Part D
**Question:**
How far (\( r_1 \)) from its original location should the speaker be moved for the listener to experience constructive interference for the second time? 

Express your answer in meters to three significant figures.

View Available Hint(s)

**Answer Box:**
\[ r_1 = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\, \text{m} \]

---

**Explanation:**

1. **Part C:** This part asks to find the speed of sound waves in air. The speed is given as 351 m/s with three significant figures.
   
2. **Part D:** This part demands the calculation of the necessary distance \( r_1 \) that the speaker should be moved to achieve constructive interference for the second time. The answer should be submitted in meters to three significant figures. There are interactive tools such as hints available to aid in solving the problem.
Transcribed Image Text:### Solve #### Part C **Question:** Find \( v \), the speed of the sound waves in air. Express your answer in meters per second to three significant figures. View Available Hint(s) **Answer:** \[ v = 351 \, \text{m/s} \] Correct #### Part D **Question:** How far (\( r_1 \)) from its original location should the speaker be moved for the listener to experience constructive interference for the second time? Express your answer in meters to three significant figures. View Available Hint(s) **Answer Box:** \[ r_1 = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\, \text{m} \] --- **Explanation:** 1. **Part C:** This part asks to find the speed of sound waves in air. The speed is given as 351 m/s with three significant figures. 2. **Part D:** This part demands the calculation of the necessary distance \( r_1 \) that the speaker should be moved to achieve constructive interference for the second time. The answer should be submitted in meters to three significant figures. There are interactive tools such as hints available to aid in solving the problem.
### Sound Wave Interference from Loudspeakers

Two loudspeakers are placed side by side a distance \( d = 4.00 \, \text{m} \) apart. A listener observes maximum constructive interference while standing in front of the loudspeakers, equidistant from both of them. The distance from the listener to the point halfway between the speakers is \( L = 5.00 \, \text{m} \).

One of the loudspeakers is then moved directly away from the other. Once the speaker is moved a distance \( r = 60.0 \, \text{cm} \) from its original position, the listener, who is not moving, observes destructive interference for the first time.

Find the speed of sound \( v \) in the air if both speakers emit a tone of frequency \( 700 \, \text{Hz} \).

#### Figure Explanation:

The figure displays the arrangement of the two loudspeakers and the listener. The following points describe the layout:

- **Two Loudspeakers**: The leftmost points represent the two loudspeakers which are initially \( d = 4.00 \) meters apart.
- **Listener**: The listener is depicted on the right side of the diagram.
- **Distances**:
  - \( d/2 \): Half the distance between the loudspeakers.
  - \( L \): The horizontal distance from the midway point between the speakers to the listener which is \( 5.00 \, \text{m} \).
  - \( r \): The new position of one loudspeaker which is \( 60.0 \, \text{cm} \) away from its initial point directly to the left.
- **Path Difference**:
  - \( r_1 \): The distance from one speaker to the listener.
  - \( r_2 \): The distance from the moved speaker to the listener.

The figure is essential to understanding the path difference created by the movement of one of the speakers, leading to destructive interference at the listener's position.

### Calculation Steps:
1. **Constructive Interference Condition**:
   Initially, with both speakers fixed, the path difference is zero at the listener's position, resulting in constructive interference.

2. **Destructive Interference Condition**:
   When one speaker is moved \( r \), the path difference must be equal to half of the wavelength \( \lambda /2 \
Transcribed Image Text:### Sound Wave Interference from Loudspeakers Two loudspeakers are placed side by side a distance \( d = 4.00 \, \text{m} \) apart. A listener observes maximum constructive interference while standing in front of the loudspeakers, equidistant from both of them. The distance from the listener to the point halfway between the speakers is \( L = 5.00 \, \text{m} \). One of the loudspeakers is then moved directly away from the other. Once the speaker is moved a distance \( r = 60.0 \, \text{cm} \) from its original position, the listener, who is not moving, observes destructive interference for the first time. Find the speed of sound \( v \) in the air if both speakers emit a tone of frequency \( 700 \, \text{Hz} \). #### Figure Explanation: The figure displays the arrangement of the two loudspeakers and the listener. The following points describe the layout: - **Two Loudspeakers**: The leftmost points represent the two loudspeakers which are initially \( d = 4.00 \) meters apart. - **Listener**: The listener is depicted on the right side of the diagram. - **Distances**: - \( d/2 \): Half the distance between the loudspeakers. - \( L \): The horizontal distance from the midway point between the speakers to the listener which is \( 5.00 \, \text{m} \). - \( r \): The new position of one loudspeaker which is \( 60.0 \, \text{cm} \) away from its initial point directly to the left. - **Path Difference**: - \( r_1 \): The distance from one speaker to the listener. - \( r_2 \): The distance from the moved speaker to the listener. The figure is essential to understanding the path difference created by the movement of one of the speakers, leading to destructive interference at the listener's position. ### Calculation Steps: 1. **Constructive Interference Condition**: Initially, with both speakers fixed, the path difference is zero at the listener's position, resulting in constructive interference. 2. **Destructive Interference Condition**: When one speaker is moved \( r \), the path difference must be equal to half of the wavelength \( \lambda /2 \
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 5 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Interference of sound
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern …
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern …
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553292
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations…
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations…
Physics
ISBN:
9781133939146
Author:
Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …
Physics
ISBN:
9781305116399
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning