Two satellites are in circular equatorial orbits of different altitudes. Satellite A is in a geosynchronous orbit (one with the same period as the earth's rotation so that it "hovers" over the same spot on the equator). Satellite B has an orbit of radius rg = 34 000 km. Calculate the velocity which A appears to have to an observer fixed in B when the elevation angle is (a) O and (b) 90°. The x-y axes are attached to B, whose antenna always points toward the center of the earth (-y-direction). B Answers: TB- N (a) 0=0: Vrel 3418.551 (b) = 90°: Vrel = (i 1265.098 ¡ + i 6555.57 j) km/h i+ ° j) km/h

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Two satellites are in circular equatorial orbits of different altitudes. Satellite A is in a geosynchronous orbit (one with the same period
as the earth's rotation so that it "hovers" over the same spot on the equator). Satellite B has an orbit of radius rg = 34 000 km. Calculate
the velocity which A appears to have to an observer fixed in B when the elevation angle is (a) O and (b) 90°. The x-y axes are attached
to B, whose antenna always points toward the center of the earth (-y-direction).
B
Answers:
TB-
N
(a) 0=0: Vrel 3418.551
(b) = 90°: Vrel = (i 1265.098
¡ + i 6555.57
j) km/h
i+
°
j) km/h
Transcribed Image Text:Two satellites are in circular equatorial orbits of different altitudes. Satellite A is in a geosynchronous orbit (one with the same period as the earth's rotation so that it "hovers" over the same spot on the equator). Satellite B has an orbit of radius rg = 34 000 km. Calculate the velocity which A appears to have to an observer fixed in B when the elevation angle is (a) O and (b) 90°. The x-y axes are attached to B, whose antenna always points toward the center of the earth (-y-direction). B Answers: TB- N (a) 0=0: Vrel 3418.551 (b) = 90°: Vrel = (i 1265.098 ¡ + i 6555.57 j) km/h i+ ° j) km/h
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