Two people decide to go on a hike together in Mount Coot-tha gardens, but they forgot to agree on a specific meeting point and they don’t have cell phone service. One person waits at the trailhead. The other person waits at the big “Welcome” sign at the park entrance. Which type of salience is each person most likely relying on? Explain in at most two sentences. 2. Suppose there are 1600 individuals who always gather enough food for a long winter, 1600 individuals who always gather enough food for only a short winter, and 1600 individuals who choose with 50% probability, each year, to gather enough food for a long winter. If a winter turns out to be short, then those who prepared for a long winter have a 50% probability of surviving the year, while those who only prepared for a short winter have a 75% probability of surviving, because they had the advantage of spending less time on preparation. But, if a winter turns out to be long, then those who prepared for a long winter have a 50% probability of surviving the year, while those who only prepared for a short winter will definitely not survive. How many individua
1. Two people decide to go on a hike together in Mount Coot-tha gardens, but they forgot to agree on a specific meeting point and they don’t have cell phone service. One person waits at the trailhead. The other person waits at the big “Welcome” sign at the park entrance.
Which type of salience is each person most likely relying on? Explain in at most two sentences.
2. Suppose there are 1600 individuals who always gather enough food for a long winter, 1600 individuals who always gather enough food for only a short winter, and 1600 individuals who choose with 50% probability, each year, to gather enough food for a long winter. If a winter turns out to be short, then those who prepared for a long winter have a 50% probability of surviving the year, while those who only prepared for a short winter have a 75% probability of surviving, because they had the advantage of spending less time on preparation. But, if a winter turns out to be long, then those who prepared for a long winter have a 50% probability of surviving the year, while those who only prepared for a short winter will definitely not survive.
How many individuals of each type will survive one short winter followed by one long winter? Answer in at most three sentences.
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