Two kg of air initially at 295 K and 325 kPa is heated isobarically in a piston-cylinder device. The final temperature of the air is 405 K. Determine the amount of heat added assuming air to be an ideal gas with constant heat capacity of Cp = 0.718 kJ/(kgK).   (MW of air is 29 g/mol)

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
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Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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  1. Two kg of air initially at 295 K and 325 kPa is heated isobarically in a piston-cylinder device. The final temperature of the air is 405 K. Determine the amount of heat added assuming air to be an ideal gas with constant heat capacity of Cp = 0.718 kJ/(kgK).

 

(MW of air is 29 g/mol)

 

 

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2.
Inihaletate
final state
steam
steam
System steam in the
800 kPa
350°C
rigid container
CLOSED SYSTEM!
200°C
mf-mi=m.
A[mU]=Q
%3D
derve theset
Vinihal state: we have 2 intensive properties
final state
we need one more intens ive property
I'mhalstafe
at 800 kPa&350°C
speuie vitume is constant
V 354 34 cm? /g
Finetstale
at 200°C k V: 354.34cm what is Up?
what is the mass of steam?
Transcribed Image Text:2. Inihaletate final state steam steam System steam in the 800 kPa 350°C rigid container CLOSED SYSTEM! 200°C mf-mi=m. A[mU]=Q %3D derve theset Vinihal state: we have 2 intensive properties final state we need one more intens ive property I'mhalstafe at 800 kPa&350°C speuie vitume is constant V 354 34 cm? /g Finetstale at 200°C k V: 354.34cm what is Up? what is the mass of steam?
Tnihat state
1.
ideal
ga
ideal go
We?
su:?
P-8 bar
P 1bar
T 337°C
System ideal gas contained in the ngid container
closed syotem, APE=O S oKE=O
Mass balance
MAratEMntial=m suice there a
no chemicel
reaction)
GEB
A(nu)
AMU)=Q+W
2o why?
Cy:f(T)
only for
n Cy (I-T)Q unknowns Te
we need one more intensive property at the final statel
closed system, ngid container
volume is constant
Specihic volume is constant
Pe Pf YE
KTF
second eqUation
P
Solve for
If Q, Au & AH,
what is w?
Transcribed Image Text:Tnihat state 1. ideal ga ideal go We? su:? P-8 bar P 1bar T 337°C System ideal gas contained in the ngid container closed syotem, APE=O S oKE=O Mass balance MAratEMntial=m suice there a no chemicel reaction) GEB A(nu) AMU)=Q+W 2o why? Cy:f(T) only for n Cy (I-T)Q unknowns Te we need one more intensive property at the final statel closed system, ngid container volume is constant Specihic volume is constant Pe Pf YE KTF second eqUation P Solve for If Q, Au & AH, what is w?
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