two compounds? C H. H. H. NH, BH, A. NH3 and BH, are both nonpolar. B. NH, is nonpolar and BH, is polar. C. NH, is polar and BH, is nonpolar. D. NH3 and BH, are both polar molecules. 8. Why does sugar dissolve in water but not in gasoline? A. Gasoline is a nonpolar molecule. B. Sugar and water are both polar molecules. C. Water interacts with the polar areas of sucrose which makes sucrose dissolve in water. D. All of the above statements explain why sugar dissolves in water but not in gasoline. 9. What is the polarity of CO2 molecules? Why? A. It is polar, because its charges are distributed symmetrically and its molecular geometry is symmetrical. B. It is polar, because its charges are distributed asymmetrically and its molecular geometry is asymmetrical. C. It is nonpolar, because its charges are distributed symmetrically and its molecular geometry is symmetrical. D. It is nonpolar, because its charges are distributed asymmetrically and its molecular geometry is asymmetrical. 10. Which of the following statements is TRUE of the Lewis structure of BCI3? B.
Types of Chemical Bonds
The attractive force which has the ability of holding various constituent elements like atoms, ions, molecules, etc. together in different chemical species is termed as a chemical bond. Chemical compounds are dependent on the strength of chemical bonds between its constituents. Stronger the chemical bond, more will be the stability in the chemical compounds. Hence, it can be said that bonding defines the stability of chemical compounds.
Polarizability In Organic Chemistry
Polarizability refers to the ability of an atom/molecule to distort the electron cloud of neighboring species towards itself and the process of distortion of electron cloud is known as polarization.
Coordinate Covalent Bonds
A coordinate covalent bond is also known as a dative bond, which is a type of covalent bond. It is formed between two atoms, where the two electrons required to form the bond come from the same atom resulting in a semi-polar bond. The study of coordinate covalent bond or dative bond is important to know about the special type of bonding that leads to different properties. Since covalent compounds are non-polar whereas coordinate bonds results always in polar compounds due to charge separation.
 alt="Refer to the figure below. Which of the following is TRUE about the polarity of the
7.
two compounds? C
Vies eac
H.
B.
NH,
BH3
A. NH3 and BH, are both nonpolar.
B. NH, is nonpolar and BH3 is polar.
C. NH3 is polar and BH, is nonpolar.
D. NH3 and BH, are both polar molecules.
8. Why does sugar dissolve in water but not in gasoline?
A. Gasoline is a nonpolar molecule.
B. Sugar
C. Water interacts with the polar areas of sucrose which makes sucrose dissolve
in water.
D. All of the above statements explain why sugar dissolves in water but not in
gasoline.
water are both polar molecules.
9. What is the polarity of CO, molecules? Why?
A. It is polar, because its charges are distributed symmetrically and its molecular
geometry is symmetrical.
B. It is polar, because its charges are distributed asymmetrically and its molecular
geometry is asymmetrical.
C. It is nonpolar, because its charges are distributed symmetrically and its
molecular geometry is symmetrical.
D. It is nonpolar, because its charges are distributed asymmetrically and its
molecular geometry is asymmetrical.
10. Which of the following statements is TRUE of the Lewis structure of BCI3?
CI
Ci
B
A.
Dipole moments cancel out.
BCI3 is a non-polar molecule.
C. Bond polarity is polar.
D. The shape of the molecule is linear.
B.
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