Two carts with negligible rolling friction are connected as shown in Figure (1b). An input force tu )( is applied. The masses of the two carts are M1 and M2 and their displacements are tx )( and tq ),( respectively. The carts are connected by a spring k and a damper b. Answer the following questions: (b) By using Newton’s Second Law, derive two mathematical equations that describe the motion of the two carts. (3 marks) (c) Hence derive the following two transfer functions: )( )( )( sU sQ G1 s = (1 mark) Figure (1b)

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Two carts with negligible rolling friction are connected as shown in Figure (1b). An input
force tu )( is applied. The masses of the two carts are M1 and M2 and their displacements are
tx )( and tq ),( respectively. The carts are connected by a spring k and a damper b. Answer
the following questions:
(b) By using Newton’s Second Law, derive two mathematical equations that describe the
motion of the two carts. (3 marks)
(c) Hence derive the following two transfer functions:
)(
)( )( sU
sQ G1
s = (1 mark)
Figure (1b)

x(t)
q(t)
k
M,
М,
u(t)
Figure (1b)
Transcribed Image Text:x(t) q(t) k M, М, u(t) Figure (1b)
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