Problem 5: The DC motor you used in Lab 3 generates a torque of T = ½-½ (V - kw), where k is the motor constant, R is the winding resistance, V is the applied voltage, and w is the angular velocity. Suppose the rotor and wheel have a combined rotational inertia I. a) Find the transfer function from motor voltage V to angular velocity w. P = b) You decide to use open-loop control to achieve a desired speed using the control law V = Fwd. What value for the constant gain F will result in zero steady-state error? Wa V F P. 3 F = c) Do you think this open-loop control system will work well to drive a robot? Why or why not? d) You decide to add a feedback loop with integral action in addition to the feedforward gain such that the total motor voltage is V = Fwd + K₁f (wa - w)dt. Draw a block diagram for this system and find the closed-loop transfer function from desired speed to speed Twa→w. Twa→w = e) The controller is limited to a voltage of ±10 V. What potential issues could this cause?
Problem 5: The DC motor you used in Lab 3 generates a torque of T = ½-½ (V - kw), where k is the motor constant, R is the winding resistance, V is the applied voltage, and w is the angular velocity. Suppose the rotor and wheel have a combined rotational inertia I. a) Find the transfer function from motor voltage V to angular velocity w. P = b) You decide to use open-loop control to achieve a desired speed using the control law V = Fwd. What value for the constant gain F will result in zero steady-state error? Wa V F P. 3 F = c) Do you think this open-loop control system will work well to drive a robot? Why or why not? d) You decide to add a feedback loop with integral action in addition to the feedforward gain such that the total motor voltage is V = Fwd + K₁f (wa - w)dt. Draw a block diagram for this system and find the closed-loop transfer function from desired speed to speed Twa→w. Twa→w = e) The controller is limited to a voltage of ±10 V. What potential issues could this cause?
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
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Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
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5

Transcribed Image Text:Problem 5: The DC motor you used in Lab 3 generates a torque of T = ½½ (V – kw), where k is the
R
motor constant, R is the winding resistance, V is the applied voltage, and w is the angular velocity.
Suppose the rotor and wheel have a combined rotational inertia I.
a) Find the transfer function from motor voltage V to angular velocity w.
P =
b) You decide to use open-loop control to achieve a desired speed using the control law V =
Fwd. What value for the constant gain F will result in zero steady-state error?
Wd
F
P
ω
F =
c) Do you think this open-loop control system will work well to drive a robot? Why or why not?
d) You decide to add a feedback loop with integral action in addition to the feedforward gain
such that the total motor voltage is V = Fwd + K₁f (wd-w)dt. Draw a block diagram for
this system and find the closed-loop transfer function from desired speed to speed Twa→w.
Twα-w
=
e) The controller is limited to a voltage of ±10 V. What potential issues could this cause?
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Step 1: Summarize the given information.
VIEWStep 2: Determine transfer function.
VIEWStep 3: Determine open-loop control gain F.
VIEWStep 4: Determine behavior open-loop control law.
VIEWStep 5: Determine closed-loop transfer function.
VIEWStep 6: Explain reasons for saturated controller output.
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