Two cars crash in a head-on collision and come to a stop. The crash analysts created the data table below based on their observations from the scene. Based on their findings, what can be concluded about the impact forces experienced by each vehicle? Vehicle A Vehicle B Impact time 0.01 sec 0.01 sec Mass of vehicle 3000kg 1000kg velocity before 10 m/s - 30 m/s impact

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**Question:**

Select the correct statement regarding the impact forces between Vehicle A and Vehicle B:

- ○ The impact force for Vehicle A was greater than the impact force for Vehicle B

- ○ The impact force for Vehicle A was equal and opposite to the impact force for Vehicle B

- ○ The impact force for Vehicle A was the same as the impact force for Vehicle B

- ○ The impact force for Vehicle A was less than the impact force for Vehicle B
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Select the correct statement regarding the impact forces between Vehicle A and Vehicle B: - ○ The impact force for Vehicle A was greater than the impact force for Vehicle B - ○ The impact force for Vehicle A was equal and opposite to the impact force for Vehicle B - ○ The impact force for Vehicle A was the same as the impact force for Vehicle B - ○ The impact force for Vehicle A was less than the impact force for Vehicle B
**Educational Analysis of Head-On Collision Impact Forces**

In a head-on collision involving two vehicles, the following data was observed and recorded by crash analysts:

- **Vehicle A:**
  - **Impact Time:** 0.01 seconds
  - **Mass of Vehicle:** 3000 kg
  - **Velocity Before Impact:** 10 m/s

- **Vehicle B:**
  - **Impact Time:** 0.01 seconds
  - **Mass of Vehicle:** 1000 kg
  - **Velocity Before Impact:** -30 m/s (negative sign indicates opposite direction)

**Analysis:**
The data helps us understand and calculate the impact forces experienced by each vehicle during the collision. The momentum of each vehicle before and after the collision can be analyzed using principles of physics, such as the conservation of momentum and force calculations. The short impact time suggests a significant force exerted on both vehicles.

**Key Considerations:**
- **Momentum:** The momentum of each vehicle before collision is a product of mass and velocity.
- **Force Calculation:** Impact forces can be calculated using the change in momentum over the impact time period.

This analysis is essential in understanding the dynamics of vehicle collisions and improving safety mechanisms.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Analysis of Head-On Collision Impact Forces** In a head-on collision involving two vehicles, the following data was observed and recorded by crash analysts: - **Vehicle A:** - **Impact Time:** 0.01 seconds - **Mass of Vehicle:** 3000 kg - **Velocity Before Impact:** 10 m/s - **Vehicle B:** - **Impact Time:** 0.01 seconds - **Mass of Vehicle:** 1000 kg - **Velocity Before Impact:** -30 m/s (negative sign indicates opposite direction) **Analysis:** The data helps us understand and calculate the impact forces experienced by each vehicle during the collision. The momentum of each vehicle before and after the collision can be analyzed using principles of physics, such as the conservation of momentum and force calculations. The short impact time suggests a significant force exerted on both vehicles. **Key Considerations:** - **Momentum:** The momentum of each vehicle before collision is a product of mass and velocity. - **Force Calculation:** Impact forces can be calculated using the change in momentum over the impact time period. This analysis is essential in understanding the dynamics of vehicle collisions and improving safety mechanisms.
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