Two cars, both of mass m, collide and stick together. Prior to the collision, one car had been traveling north at speed 2v, while the second was traveling at speed v at an angle south of east (as indicated in the figure). After the collision, the two-car system travels at speed ufinal at an angle east of north. (Figure 1) Figure 2v < 1 of 1 > Vfinal ▼ Part A If the speed u was 5.1 m/s and the angle was 21.5 degrees, find the speed Ufinal of the joined cars after the collision. ►View Available Hint(s) 15. ΑΣΦΑ Ufinal= Submit Part B 0= What is the angle with respect to north made by the velocity vector of the two cars after the collision? ▸ View Available Hint(s) Submit 17 ΑΣΦ 5 BATE ? ? m/s degrees

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**Collision Analysis:**

**Problem Statement:**
Two cars, each with mass \( m \), collide and stick together. Before the collision:
- One car travels north at speed \( 2v \).
- The other car travels at speed \( v \) at an angle \( \phi \) south of east.

After the collision, the combined cars travel at speed \( v_{\text{final}} \) at an angle \( \theta \) east of north.

**Figure Explanation:**
- The figure illustrates the motion of two cars before and after collision.
- The blue car moves directly north with velocity \( 2v \).
- The yellow car moves with velocity \( v \) at an angle \( \phi \) south of east.
- After the collision, the resulting velocity \( v_{\text{final}} \) is shown at an angle \( \theta \) east of north.

**Part A:**
Determine \( v_{\text{final}} \) after the collision, given \( v = 5.1 \, \text{m/s} \) and \( \phi = 21.5^\circ \).

\[ v_{\text{final}} = \, \_\_\_ \, \text{m/s} \]

**Part B:**
Find the angle \( \theta \) with respect to north made by the velocity vector after the collision.

\[ \theta = \, \_\_\_ \, \text{degrees} \]
Transcribed Image Text:**Collision Analysis:** **Problem Statement:** Two cars, each with mass \( m \), collide and stick together. Before the collision: - One car travels north at speed \( 2v \). - The other car travels at speed \( v \) at an angle \( \phi \) south of east. After the collision, the combined cars travel at speed \( v_{\text{final}} \) at an angle \( \theta \) east of north. **Figure Explanation:** - The figure illustrates the motion of two cars before and after collision. - The blue car moves directly north with velocity \( 2v \). - The yellow car moves with velocity \( v \) at an angle \( \phi \) south of east. - After the collision, the resulting velocity \( v_{\text{final}} \) is shown at an angle \( \theta \) east of north. **Part A:** Determine \( v_{\text{final}} \) after the collision, given \( v = 5.1 \, \text{m/s} \) and \( \phi = 21.5^\circ \). \[ v_{\text{final}} = \, \_\_\_ \, \text{m/s} \] **Part B:** Find the angle \( \theta \) with respect to north made by the velocity vector after the collision. \[ \theta = \, \_\_\_ \, \text{degrees} \]
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