True or False. The vapor pressure of a solution is directly related to the mole fraction of solute.   true false   True or False. When a solute is added to water, the water in solution has a greater vapor pressure than that of pure ice at 0°C.   true false   True or False. Colligative properties depend on the identity of the solute and on the number of solute particles present.   true false   True or False. When sugar is added to water, the boiling point of the solution increases above 100°C because sugar has a lower boiling point than water.   true false

Q: Consider an aqueous solution containing 1.0 g/L of a protein (molar mass 8.1x10^4 =  g/mol) with a…

A: Mass of protein = 1 g Volume of solution = 1 L Temperature = 25°C Depression in freezing point = ?…

Q: An aqueous solution has a mass percent of solute of 18.4%. The density of the solution is…

A:

Q: The density of an aqueous solution containing 15.0 percent ethanol (C₂H5OH) by mass is 0.979. Round…

A: Mass percent = 15.0 % That is 15.0 g of ethanol is present in 100 g of the solution. That is Mass of…

Q: In the lab, a student needs to determine the van't Hoff factor for a deicer in water. Using the same…

A: The depression in freezing point is given by  depression in freezing point = i X Kf X m  where Kf =…

Q: A student dissolves 7.9 g of glucose (C,H,,06) in 400. mL of a solvent with a density of 0.83 g/mL.…

A:

Q: Some physical properties of solutions differ in important ways from those of the pure solvent. True…

A: The colligative properties like freezing point, boiling point differ in important ways from those of…

Q: What would be the theoretical freezing point of a solution made by dissolving 10.48 g of NaCl in…

A: Freezing point of solution is less then freezing point of pure solvent

Q: What is the vapor pressure above a solution prepared by dissolving 0.318 mol of a nonvolatile solute…

A:

Q: what is the molality of a solution if a nonvolatile solute increased the boiling point of pure…

A:

Q: The concentration of commercially available concentrated hydrochloric acid is 36.0 percent by mass,…

A: Molality - It is defined as moles of solute dissolved per kilogram of solution. Its unit is moles/kg…

Q: Part A A solution is prepared from 4.5705 g of magnesium chloride and 43.240 g of water. The vapor…

A: Given data : Mass of MgCl2 = 4.5705 g Mass of water = 43.240 g Vapor pressure of solution P = 0.3624…

Q: A solution made by dissolving 150.0 g of an unknown compound in 330.0 mL of benzene to make a…

A: The properties of solution that depend only on the concentration of the solute and is independent of…

Q: The following figures shows a particle-level view of a sealed container partially filled with a…

A: From given  We are assuming as ideal gas behaviour and each statement is checked for X and Y and…

Q: A 0.058 g sample of a unknown substance was dissolved in 2.635 g of benzene, C6H6. The molality of…

A: Given: The given mass of unknown substance, (m1)= 0.058 g. The given mass of benzene, (m2)= 2.635 g.…

Q: 035 (part 1 of 2) The freezing point of an aqueous solution that contains a non-electrolyte is…

A: To solve this problem we will use the formula  ∆Tf = i Kf m  Where , ∆Tf = depression in freezing…

Q: Two beakers are placed in a small closed container at 25 °C. One contains 444 ml of a 0.129 M…

A: Saturated solution is a type of solution that has a solute concentration equivalent to its limit of…

Q: At 298 K, the osmotic pressure of a glucose solution (C6H₁2O6 (aq)) is 18.3 atm. Calculate the…

A: Osmotic pressure (π) = 18.3 atm Temperature = 298 K Density = 1.051 g/ml

Q: A student dissolves 8.0 g of stibene (C₁4H12) in 300. ml. of a solvent with a density of 0.81 g/mL..…

A:

Q: A student dissolves 6.8 g of styrene (CH) in 250. mL of a solvent with a density of 0.89 g/mL. The…

A: The mass of styrene is = 6.8 g The volume of the solvent is = 250. mL The volume of the solution is…

Q: The concentration of commercially available concentrated nitric acid is 70.0 percent by mass, or…

A: Q. GivenHere in this question we have to calculate the molality and density of the solution. Here we…

Q: 10 grams of a non-volatile and non- dissociating solute is dissolved in 200 grams of benzene. The…

A:

Q: When 136. g of urea (CH₂N₂O) are dissolved in 750. g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing…

A:

Q: t a certain temperature the vapor pressure of pure acetyl bromide (CH,COB1) is measured to be 172.…

A: Given- Pressure= 172 mmHg  Weight of acetyl bromide =121 gram  Weight of thiophene= 86.9 g

Q: A researcher prepares a new compound and uses freezing point depression measurements to determine…

A: Given,  Mass of the compound (w) =  1.966 g Mass of cyclohexane (W) = 75.00 g Freezing point of…

Q: Determine the freezing point of a solution that contains 78.8 g of naphthalene (C10Hg, molar mass =…

A: Given:Mass of napthalene (C10H8) = 78.8 gMolar mass of (C10H8) = 128.16 g/molDensity of benzene =…

Q: The boiling point of a solution of 2.056 moles of an electrolyte dissolved in 1399 g of benzene is…

A:

Q: A solution of 6.70 g of a carbohydrate in 103.0 g of water has a density of 1.024 Calculate the…

A:

Q: A student made a solution by mixing 28.20 g of an unknown substance with 500.0 g of benzene (C6H63,…

A: Depression in freezing point (∆Tf) solvent will calculated as:-∆Tf= kf×W2W1×M2Where∆Tf=Depression in…

Q: Calculate the freezing point and the boiling point at 1 atm of a solution containing 30.0 g of cane…

A: According to the mole concept, in terms of mass, the amount of substance in moles is equal to the…

Q: At a certain temperature the vapor pressure of pure benzene (CH6) is measured to be 0.24 atm.…

A: Solution is made up of solute and solvent.Solute is present in small amount and solvent is present…

Q: of

A:

Q: A sugar solution is prepared by dissolving 3.00 g of sucrose (C12H22O11) into 200.0 g of water.…

A: The first step is to calculate the molar mass of sucrose (C12H22O11). The molar mass of an element…

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.706 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 781 g of benzene. Calculate…

A: Given: The number of moles of the nonelectrolyte solute dissolved in benzene = 0.706 mol The mass of…

Q: A 3.40-g sample of a mixture of naphthalene (C₁₀H₈) and pyrene (C₁₆H₁₀) is dissolved in 35.0 g…

A: Assuming mass of naphthalene in the mixture is y. Hence mass of pyrene = mass of mixture - mass of…

Q: The system has a higher boiling point than water. O The solute lowers the vapor pressure of the…

A: In this question it is asked that on addition of non- volatile solute what will be the effect on and…

Q: Calculate the van t Hoff factor and the osmotic pressure (at 31.8°C) of an aqueous solution with a…

A: Given: Temperature = 31.8 oC Molality of solution = 0.50 m. Molecular mass of solute = 161.28 g/mol.…

Q: At 300°K, the vapor pressure of pure benzene (C6H6) is 0.1355 atm and the vapor pressure of pure…

A: The solution is given in below image:

Q: At 50°C , which solution is the least soluble in 100g of water?

A: Answer

Q: A student dissolves 5.7 g of biphenyl (C₁₂H₁0) in 475. ml. of a solvent with a density of 0.88…

A: Given :  Mass of biphenyl = 5.25 g  Volume of solvent = 475. ml  Density of solvent = 0.88 gm/ml

Q: A solution is made by mixing 100.0 g acetone (CH3COCH3) and 100.0g methanol (CH3OH). part 1. what…

A: Given:Mole fraction is the ratio of the number of moles of a specific gas and the total number of…

Q: When 112. g of glycine (C₂H₂NO₂) are dissolved in 1500. g of a certain mystery liquid X, the…

A: To calculate : Mass of sodium chloride dissolved = ?

Q: When 0.354 g of an unknown nonelectrolyte compound was dissolved in 12.5 g of benzene a solution was…

A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of depression in freezing pint. Then…

Q: What is the percentage of a solution that is made by mixing 420mL of hydrochloric acid in a 0.72 L…

A:

Solutions

Solutions can be considered as homogeneous mixtures which contain two or more than two chemical substances. The chemical substance which is the greater part is defined as solvent. And the chemical substance that is dissolved in a solvent is referred to as solute. Solution chemistry plays an important role in chemistry since it supports many commercial applications of solutions.