Trace the flow of blood through the kidney starting from the Renal Artery?
Trace the flow of blood through the kidney starting from the Renal Artery?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Trace the flow of blood through the kidney starting from the Renal Artery?
Expert Solution
Step 1
The kidneys are part of the urinary system of the body and are a pair of bean-shaped organs located on either side of the spine, just below the ribs. These paired organs measure about 4-5 inches long, almost the size of a fist. The main functions of the kidney-
- To maintain acid-base balance in the body.
- To control water and electrolyte balance.
- To remove toxins from the blood.
-To produce the hormone erythropoietin and stimulate the synthesis of RBCs.
- To help in the activation of vitamin D (conversion of calcifediol into calcitriol).
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