**Code Tracing Explanation**The task is to trace the given Python code with specified inputs. The program calculates the miles per gallon (mpg) of a vehicle using the provided mileage and fuel data.### Python Code```pythonstarting_milage = int(input('Enter the starting milage: '))ending_milage = int(input('Enter the ending milage: '))gallons = float(input('Enter the gallons: '))mpg = (ending_milage - starting_milage) / gallonsprint('The miles per gallon is %0.2f' % mpg)```### Inputs- **Starting Mileage:** 5000- **Ending Mileage:** 5450- **Gallons:** 20### Code Execution Steps1. The user inputs a starting mileage of 5000.2. Next, an ending mileage of 5450 is entered.3. The user inputs 20 gallons of fuel consumed.4. The program calculates miles per gallon (mpg) as follows: \[ \text{mpg} = \frac{\text{ending\_milage} - \text{starting\_milage}}{\text{gallons}} = \frac{5450 - 5000}{20} = \frac{450}{20} = 22.5 \]5. The script then prints the output: "The miles per gallon is 22.50".### Tabular Representation of Code TraceThe table shows the step-by-step calculations and output:| starting_milage | ending_milage | gallons | mpg | output ||-----------------|---------------|---------|------|--------------------------------|| 5000 | 5450 | 20 | 22.5 | The miles per gallon is 22.50 |This clear breakdown helps in understanding the flow of the program and the calculations involved in determining the vehicle's fuel efficiency.

The solution for the above given question is given below:

Trace the below code with the input: 5000 then 5450 then 20 (in that order) starting_milage=int(input("Enter the starting milage: ")) ending_milage=int(input('Enter the ending milage: ") gallons=float(input('Enter the gallons: ")) mpg=(ending_milage - starting_milage)/gallons print('The miles per gallon is %0.2f % mpg) starting_milage ending_milage gallons mpg output

Trace the below code with the input: 5000 then 5450 then 20 (in that order) starting_milage=int(input("Enter the starting milage: ")) ending_milage=int(input('Enter the ending milage: ") gallons=float(input('Enter the gallons: ")) mpg=(ending_milage - starting_milage)/gallons print('The miles per gallon is %0.2f % mpg) starting_milage ending_milage gallons mpg output

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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A power function is a type of single-term function. Its definition states that it is a variable containing a base value raised to a constant value acting as an exponent. This variable may also have a coefficient. For instance, the area of a circle can be given as:

Question

**Code Tracing Explanation**

The task is to trace the given Python code with specified inputs. The program calculates the miles per gallon (mpg) of a vehicle using the provided mileage and fuel data.

### Python Code
```python
starting_milage = int(input('Enter the starting milage: '))
ending_milage = int(input('Enter the ending milage: '))
gallons = float(input('Enter the gallons: '))
mpg = (ending_milage - starting_milage) / gallons
print('The miles per gallon is %0.2f' % mpg)
```

### Inputs
- **Starting Mileage:** 5000
- **Ending Mileage:** 5450
- **Gallons:** 20

### Code Execution Steps
1. The user inputs a starting mileage of 5000.
2. Next, an ending mileage of 5450 is entered.
3. The user inputs 20 gallons of fuel consumed.
4. The program calculates miles per gallon (mpg) as follows:
\[
\text{mpg} = \frac{\text{ending\_milage} - \text{starting\_milage}}{\text{gallons}} = \frac{5450 - 5000}{20} = \frac{450}{20} = 22.5
\]
5. The script then prints the output: "The miles per gallon is 22.50".

### Tabular Representation of Code Trace
The table shows the step-by-step calculations and output:

| starting_milage | ending_milage | gallons | mpg | output |
|-----------------|---------------|---------|------|--------------------------------|
| 5000 | 5450 | 20 | 22.5 | The miles per gallon is 22.50 |

This clear breakdown helps in understanding the flow of the program and the calculations involved in determining the vehicle's fuel efficiency.

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