Total marks 14 4. Let X and Y be random variables on a probability space (N, F, P) that take values in [0, ∞). Assume that the joint density function of X and Y on [0, ∞) × [0, ∞) is given by f(x, y) = 2e-2x-y Find the probability P(0 ≤ X ≤ 1,0 ≤ y ≤ 2). (ii) spectively. [6 Marks] Find the the probability density function of X and Y, re- [5 Marks] 111) Are the X and Y independent? Justify your answer! [3 Marks]
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![Total marks 14
4.
Let X and Y be random variables on a probability space (N, F, P)
that take values in [0, ∞). Assume that the joint density function of X
and Y on [0, ∞) × [0, ∞) is given by
f(x, y) = 2e-2x-y
Find the probability P(0 ≤ X ≤ 1,0 ≤ y ≤ 2).
(ii)
spectively.
[6 Marks]
Find the the probability density function of X and Y, re-
[5 Marks]
111)
Are the X and Y independent? Justify your answer!
[3 Marks]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd66c7573-6777-48ff-9bfb-9b3df1a769a6%2Fe152ba31-dff9-48ef-861a-7e806b20a596%2Fmg9h8oq_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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- Let X be a uniformly distributed continuous random variable that can take values in the interval (-1,1). Y Let Y=1-X2 be defined as a function of the random variable X. a) Mathematically find the probability density function (PDF) of Y. b) Find mathematically the covariance, Cov[X,Y], of X and Y. X and Y are uncorrelated (uncorrelated)? Are X and Y independent? c) With the help of the "rand" command in MATLAB, the random variable X is randomized into 1,000,000 random variables. and the corresponding Y=1-X2 values. Plot the histogram of Y. The histogram you found in (a) Does it match the PDF? Comment. d) Estimate Cov[X,Y] using the 1,000,000 X and Y values you generated in MATLAB obtain For this, from the definition Cov[X,Y] = E[(X-E[X])(Y-E[Y])] and the "mean" command Does it match the value you found in (b)? Comment.Let X and Y be continuous random variables with joint distribution function, F (x,y). Let g (X,Y) and h (X,Y) be functions of X and Y. PROVE Cov (X,Y) = E[XY] - E[X] E[Y]Let X and Y be independent uniform random variables on (0, 1). Find their joint density function f (x, y). Use the joint density function to calculate the probability P(X < Y).
- 7. Let X and Y denote two continuous random variables. Let f(x,y) denote the joint probability density function and fx(x) and fy (y) the marginal probability density functions for X and Y, respectively. Finally let Z = aX + bY, where a and b are non-zero real numbers. (e) Derive an expression for Cov(Z) as a function of Var (X), Var(Y) and Cov(X,Y). [You may use standard results relating to variance and covariance without proof, but these should be clearly stated.]Suppose a number is chosen randomly from the interval [0, 4]. Let X be the value chosen. (So X is a uniform random variable over the interval [0, 4].) (a) What is the probability density function of X? (b) Find E(eX + X³).Let X₁ |Z| where Z~ N(0, 1) and X₂ (1) be independent random variables. Let Y₁ = X² + X², Y₂ = X2. Find the joint density of (Y₁, Y₂). =
- The probability density of the random variable Z isgiven by f(z) = kze−z2for z > 00 for z F 0Find k and draw the graph of this probability density.a) Find k such that the function is a probability density function over the given interval. b) Then write the probability density function. ƒ(x) = [5, 20] k -, XQ2 Let (X1, X₂) be jointly continuous with joint probability density function e-(x1+x2), 0 f(x1, x₂) = x₁ > 0, x₂ > 0 otherwise. Q2 (i.) Sketch(Shade) the support of (X₁, X₂). Q2 (ii.) Are X₁ and X₂ independent random variables? Justify your answer. Identify the random variables X₁ and X₂. Q2 (iii.) Let Y₁ = X₁ + X₂. Find the distribution of Y₁ using the distribution function method, i.e., find an expression for Fy, (y) = P(Y₁ ≤ y) = P(X₁ + X₂ ≤ y) using the joint probability density function (Hint: sketch or shade the region ₁ + x₂ ≤ y) and then find the probability density function of Y₁, i.e., fy, (y). 1 = Q2 (iv.) Let Mx, (t) = Mx₂ (t) (1 t), for t < 1. Find the moment generating function of Y₁, and using the moment generating function of Y₁, find E[Y₁]. Q2(v.) Let Y₂ = X₁ — X₂, and Mx₁ (t) = Mx₂(t) = (1 t). Find the moment generating function of Y2, and using the moment generating function of Y₂, find E[Y₂]. Q2 (vi.) Using the bivariate transformation method, find the joint…
- Let f(x) = k(3x - x²) if 0 ≤ x ≤ 3 and f(x) = 0 if x 3. a) For what value of k is f a probability density function? b) For that value of k, find P(X > 1).Let X and Y be two continuous random variables having the joint pdf \[f(x,y) = \] Find the joint pdf of U = X + Y and V = X. [24xy, 10, 0Suppose that the random variables X,Y, and Z have the joint probability density function f(x,y,z) = 8xyz for 0<x<1, 0<y<1, and 0<z<1. Determine P(X<0.7).SEE MORE QUESTIONS