Topic 5 Assignment Consumption (Dollars) 2000 1800 1600 W=$16 1400 1200 W=$12 1000 800 W=$8 600 400 200 E ° 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Leisure (Hours) ? If Valerie's labor-supply curve is upward sloping when the wage is between $8 and $12 per hour, then point optimum at a wage of $12 per hour. Given this optimum at a wage of $12 per hour, an optimum of point supply curve when the wage is between $12 and $16 per hour. on the graph represents a possible generates a backward-sloping labor-

Topic 5 Assignment Consumption (Dollars) 2000 1800 1600 W=$16 1400 1200 W=$12 1000 800 W=$8 600 400 200 E ° 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Leisure (Hours) ? If Valerie's labor-supply curve is upward sloping when the wage is between $8 and $12 per hour, then point optimum at a wage of $12 per hour. Given this optimum at a wage of $12 per hour, an optimum of point supply curve when the wage is between $12 and $16 per hour. on the graph represents a possible generates a backward-sloping labor-

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Consider the labor–leisure budget constraint curve on the graph. This curve shows trade‑offs between income and leisure that must be made over the course of one week. Assume there are no artificial barriers to limits on hours worked and that the wage is $25 per hour. Determine the vertical and horizontal intercepts. vertical intercept: $ horizontal intercept: h
When making a choice between factor inputs such as labor or equipment, or between two different kinds of equipment, a profit maximizing firm will choose O the cheaper, lowest price item, regardless of its productivity O the highest productivity item, regardless of its price O the item which yields the most productivity per dollar of price O none of the above
Suppose that this conveyor-manufacturing firm has another location and would like you to evaluate the input mix decisions at this new location. Here is all you know about the newlocation. The marginal rate of technical substitution is currently 0.5. The marginal product of labor at its target level of output is 60 rollers per hour. What is the marginal product of capital? Ifthe rental rate for capital is $24 per hours at this location and the wage paid to labor is $12 per hour, could this location be minimizing the costs of producing its target level of output? Explain briefly.
Wage Rate D₁ D₂ Quantity of Labor Refer to the above graph. What will shift D₁ to D₂? O An increase in the price of a substitute input (if the output effect is greater than the substitution effect) O A decrease in the price of a substitute input (if the substitution effect is greater than the output effect) O A decrease in the price of a substitute input (if the output effect is greater than the substitution effect) An increase in the price of a complementary resource
Need help with this. Thanks! Kyoko currently earns a_________(nominal or real) wage of $12.00 per hour; in other words, the amount of her paycheck each week is $12.00 per hour times the number of hours she works. Suppose the price of milk is $2.50 per gallon; in this case, Kyoko's_________(nominal or real) wage, in terms of the amount of milk she can buy with her paycheck, is__________ gallons of milk per hour. When workers and firms negotiate compensation packages, they have expectations about the price level (and changes in the price level) and agree on a_______(nominal or real) wage with those expectations in mind. If the price level turns out to be higher than expected, a worker's________(nominal or real) wage is_______(higher or lower) than both the worker and employer expected when they agreed to the wage. Kyoko and her employer both expected inflation to be 4% between 2012 and 2013, so they agreed, in a two-year contract, that she would earn $12.00 per hour in 2012 and…
4. Winona has 80 hours to divide between leisure and labor. Her utility function is u(r,c) = f(r) + c, when r represents hours of leisure, c represents dollars of consumption, and fis strictly concave. Winona's wage is wo = $15/hr. initially, then it rises to wi = $20/hr. (i) Explain what happens to Winona's labor supply when the wage rises, and why. (ii) Explain how the answer to (i) would change if Winona were to win a lottery.
38. For the production function y = 3x₁ + 4x2 , which of the two inputs is more productive when x₁ is 1 and x₂ is 10 ? O. X1 O. X2 O. neither ; for this situation , they have equal marginal products O. cannot tell from the above information 39. Given the production function y = 3x₁ + 4x2 , what is the marginal rate of technical substitution of x₁ for x₂ ( MRSx1x2 ) when x₁ is 5 and x₂ is 5 ? O. -0.75 O. -x1 / 5 O. 5 O. -5