To save money, some fast food chains are now having their customers place their orders at computer kiosks. Will the kiosks necessarily reduce the total number of workers employed in the fast food industry?
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To save money, some fast food chains are now having their customers place their orders at computer kiosks. Will the kiosks necessarily reduce the total number of workers employed in the fast food industry?
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- Taco King produces tacos The market for tacos is perfectly competitive, and the price is $3.50 a taco. The labor market is competitive, and the wage rate is $105.00 a day The table shows part of the workers total product schedule Calculate the marginal product of hiring the third worker and the value of the marginal product of the third worker The marginal product of hiring the third worker is tacos a day The value of the marginal product of the third worker is Saday 1 C Workers 2 3 4 5 6 Tacos per day 44 80 110 134 146The graph below depicts the major employer in a small town. At what quantity of workers does the marginal benefit of hiring the next worker equal the marginal cost? Multiple Choice 20 workers 60 workers 40 workers 50 workersConsider Blewitt's Farm, a small blueberry grower relative to the size of the market whose production has no impact on wages and prices. The following table presents Blewitt's production schedule for blueberries: Labor Output (Number of workers) (Pounds of blueberries) 0 WAGE (Dollars per worker) 300 270 240 210 Suppose that the market wage for blueberry pickers is $200 per worker per day, and the price of blueberries is $13 per pound. 180 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Blewitt's labor demand curve when the output price is $13 per pound. Note: Remember to plot each point between the two integers. For example, when the number of workers increases from 0 to 1, the value of the marginal product of for the first worker should be plotted with a horizontal coordinate of 0.5, the value halfway between 0 and 1. Line segments will automatically connect the points. 150 120 60 1 30 2 3 4 0 5 0 20 38 54 68 80 O Demand P = $13 Demand P = $15 (?)
- Suppose you are considering hiring another worker. Also assume that you are at a firm that is operating at a point where the marginal product of labor is 5 and the price of each unit of labor is $2, and the marginal product of capital is 20 and the price of each unit of capital is $10. Should you hire another worker? If you hire another worker, what will happen to the marginal product of labor and why?The human resource manager of the Culinary Chameleon makes the following claim: “Our workers make an average of $400 per week. We produce $4500 worth of output each week using only 10 workers. That averages out to $450 per worker per week. We should therefore hire more people as long as the wage is $400 per week." Assess this claim - is the reasoning solid or do you disagree? 2.You are given a scenario where this a change in a factor of production or a change in demand for an item. You need to explain in sentence form how this would change demand for labor. You own a sports equipment manufacturing firm. You were just informed rent at your warehouse space would double.
- The following graph shows the labor market in the fast-food industry in the fictional town of Supersize City. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool Market for Labor in the Fast Food Industry 20 I Wage (Dollars per hour) 18 10 Supply 16 Labor Demanded (Thousands of workers) Labor Supplied (Thousands of workers) 400 400 14 12 10 Demand 80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800 LABOR (Thousands of workers) WAGE (Dolars per hour)In the short run, a tool manufacturer has a fixed amount of capital. Labor is a variable input. The cost and output structure that the firm faces is shown in the table below. Assume the product price is $2. a. Calculate the marginal revenue product and the marginal resource cost, and then fill in the blanks in the labor supply table. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. Marginal Marginal Resource Units of Total Labor Marginal Product Wage Rate Total Product Revenue Labor Cost Product (Labor) Cost 10 200 $11 $110 11 220 20 12 132 12 238 18 13 156 13 254 16 14 182 14 268 14 15 210 15 280 12 16 240 b. What are the equilibrium wage rate and level of employment? Equilibrium wage rate = $ %3D Equilibrium level of employment workers1. Julie needs to hire a plumber. She is told that the cost of hiring the plumber, C, is determined by the amount of time spent on the job, t, in hours. The plumber charges a one-time fee of $30 and an hourly rate of $40. How many hours did the plumber work if Julie paid him $190? Find the value for C (total cost) when time, t =0. Write a sentence describing its meaning.
- Dolls are fabricated in a process with two resources. The first resource has a capacity of 1.5 dolls per hour. The capacity of the second resource is 0.99 dolls per hour. The first resource has 7 workers and the second resource has 9 workers. Demand for this process is 1.1 dolls per hour. Wages are $24 per hour. Instruction: Round your answer to two decimal places. What is the cost of direct labor (in $)? per unitWhich of the following would increase the supply of labor? There’s a decrease in the number of workers The amounts of capital firms have increases The productivity of workers increases Immigration increases the number of workers5. In Chapter 9 of your text, complete Exercise #3 found on page 321. Suppose that you observe that the wages for accountants in your town have gone up and that the number of accountants employed has also gone up. Which one of the following conditions could explain this? Illustrate your answer with a graph and explain in a brief paragraph. a) Businesses are failing, reducing the need for accountants. b) Many accountants are leaving the field in order to train to become financial analysts instead. c) A rash of business scandals has increased the demand for auditing services performed by accountants. d) The local university has just graduated an unusually large group of accountants.
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