Answered: To explain: The effect on nitrogen…

Science

Biology

To explain: The effect on nitrogen cycle if all bacteria were absent.

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305967359

Author:STARR

Publisher:STARR

Chapter19: Viruses, Bacteria, And Archaea

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9SA

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Concept explainers

Metabolic pathways

Metabolism is defined as the group of life-supporting, enzyme-mediated chemical reactions in organisms. A metabolic pathway is a set of these chemical reactions that involve anabolism (synthesis of complex biomolecules) and catabolism (breakdown of biomolecules into small molecules) that occur inside a cell. Metabolites are the reacting substances, products, and intermediate substances of an enzymatic process that are altered by a series of chemical events catalyzed by enzymes.

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were absent.

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To describe: The way in which humans alter the nitrogen cycle and the step that can be taken by the scientists, engineers, and the public to mitigate the damage.
Nitrogen fixation is carried out by.
Fill in the blanks. In the Nitrogen cycle, into are responsible for converting denitrifying bacteria/ammonium and ammonia/atmospheric nitrogen O nitrifying bacteria/ammonium and ammonia/nitrites and nitrates nitrogen-fixing bacteria/ammonium and ammonia/atmospheric nitrogen Onitrogen-fixing bacteria/ammonium and ammonia/nitrites and nitrates
B. What effect would the loss of nitrogen fixers have on the nitrogen cycle and the world? Justify your answer.
Figure 22.19 Which of the following statements about the nitrogen cycle is false? Nitrogen fixing bacteria exist on the root nodules of legumes and in the soil. Denitrifying bacteria convert nitrates (NO3 ) into nitrogen gas (N2). Ammonification is the process by which ammonium ion (NH4+) is released from decomposing organic compounds. Nitrification is the process by which nitrites (NO2-) are converted to ammonium ion (NH4+).
Which of the following is not correct about nitrogen fixation? Carried out only by few prokaryotic organisms termed diazotrophs It requires metabolic energy None of the above Enzyme that catalyzes the reduction of nitrogen is termed as nitrogenase complex
Explain the consequences to the nitrogen gas in the atmosphere if all the nitrogen- fixation prokrayotes would die suddenly.
Describe the forms in which nitrogen is found and the contributionsof microbes to the nitrogen cycle.
What product is generated by assimilation in the nitrogen cycle.
Explain the centrality of nitrogen fixation to life and describe how atmospheric nitrogen is converted into biologically useful forms of nitrogen.
In terms of the nitrogen cycle and movement of electrons, what is the difference between nitrogen fixation and assimilatory nitrate reduction
Draw out the Nitrogen cycle; label nitrogen fixation, decomposers, ammonium, nitrates, uptake by plants, nitrogen in the atmosphere, detritus.