To determine the salt formed during a neutralization reaction, combine the anion formed by the dissociation of the acid and the cation formed by the dissociation of the base in a ratio that results in a neutral, ionic compound. For example, if you have a cation with a 1+ charge and an anion with a 2– charge, you will need two cations to balance the charge: [(1+ charge on cation)(2)]+[(2– charge on anion)(1)] = (+2) + (-2) = 0 Complete the following statements regarding the number of cations and anions present in the various ionic compounds. Match the numbers to the appropriate blanks in the sentences below. Make certain each sentence is complete before submitting your answer. • View Available Hint(s) Reset Help 1 1. The salt, magnesium bromide, is composed of magnesium ( Mg²+ ) 2 cation(s) and bromide ( Br¯ ) anion(s). 3 2. The salt, copper (III) sulfite, is composed of copper ( Cu³+ ) cation(s) and 4 sulfite ( SO3-) anion(s). 3. The salt, potassium dichromate, is composed of potassium ( K+ ) cation(s) and dichromate ( Cr2O7²- ) anion(s). 4. The salt, iron (II) phosphate, is composed of iron ( Fe2+ ) cation(s) and phosphate (PO4-) anion(s). 5. The salt, sodium hydroxide, is composed of sodium ( Na+ ) cation(s) and hydroxide ( OH- ) anion(s).
To determine the salt formed during a neutralization reaction, combine the anion formed by the dissociation of the acid and the cation formed by the dissociation of the base in a ratio that results in a neutral, ionic compound. For example, if you have a cation with a 1+ charge and an anion with a 2– charge, you will need two cations to balance the charge: [(1+ charge on cation)(2)]+[(2– charge on anion)(1)] = (+2) + (-2) = 0 Complete the following statements regarding the number of cations and anions present in the various ionic compounds. Match the numbers to the appropriate blanks in the sentences below. Make certain each sentence is complete before submitting your answer. • View Available Hint(s) Reset Help 1 1. The salt, magnesium bromide, is composed of magnesium ( Mg²+ ) 2 cation(s) and bromide ( Br¯ ) anion(s). 3 2. The salt, copper (III) sulfite, is composed of copper ( Cu³+ ) cation(s) and 4 sulfite ( SO3-) anion(s). 3. The salt, potassium dichromate, is composed of potassium ( K+ ) cation(s) and dichromate ( Cr2O7²- ) anion(s). 4. The salt, iron (II) phosphate, is composed of iron ( Fe2+ ) cation(s) and phosphate (PO4-) anion(s). 5. The salt, sodium hydroxide, is composed of sodium ( Na+ ) cation(s) and hydroxide ( OH- ) anion(s).
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY