Time left 1:05:05 In the nitration of aniline, the first equilibrium is established quickly with majority of starting material as the ammonium salt, shown below. Why is the product not entirely m-nitroaniline? NH, NH, HNO, Approximately equal amounts of ortho-, meta- and para-nitro products H,SO, The rate of reaction of aniline is much faster than protonated aniline The ammonium group is a strong deactivator and directs meta. OThe amino group is a strong activator and directs meta The nitro group is a strong deactivator and directs meta. Steric effects limit the amount of ortho-nitro product Question 3 Not yet answered III

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter24: Catalytic Carbon-carbon Bond Formation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 24.9P
icon
Related questions
Question
In the nitration of aniline, the first equilibrium is established quickly with majority of starting material as the ammonium salt, shown below. Why is the product not entirely m-nitroaniline?  The rate of reaction of aniline is much faster than protonated aniline The ammonium group is a strong deactivator and directs meta. The amino group is a strong activator and directs meta The nitro group is a strong deactivator and directs meta. Steric effects limit the amount of ortho-nitro
8:32 05 N
Time left 1:05:05
In the nitration of aniline, the first equilibrium is established quickly
with majority of starting material as the ammonium salt, shown below.
Why is the product not entirely m-nitroaniline?
NH,
NH3
HNO3
Approximately equal amounts of
ortho-, meta- and para-nitro products
H,SO,
The rate of reaction of aniline is much faster than protonated
aniline
The ammonium group is a strong deactivator and directs meta.
OThe amino group is a strong activator and directs meta
The nitro group is a strong deactivator and directs meta.
Steric effects limit the amount of ortho-nitro product
Question 3
Not yet answered
Marked out of 2.00
P Flag question
Choose the correct statement for the following sequence of
reactions? (EAS = electrophilic aromatic substitution)
II
Transcribed Image Text:8:32 05 N Time left 1:05:05 In the nitration of aniline, the first equilibrium is established quickly with majority of starting material as the ammonium salt, shown below. Why is the product not entirely m-nitroaniline? NH, NH3 HNO3 Approximately equal amounts of ortho-, meta- and para-nitro products H,SO, The rate of reaction of aniline is much faster than protonated aniline The ammonium group is a strong deactivator and directs meta. OThe amino group is a strong activator and directs meta The nitro group is a strong deactivator and directs meta. Steric effects limit the amount of ortho-nitro product Question 3 Not yet answered Marked out of 2.00 P Flag question Choose the correct statement for the following sequence of reactions? (EAS = electrophilic aromatic substitution) II
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Carboxylic Acids and their Derivatives
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305580350
Author:
William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780618974122
Author:
Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Pushing Electrons
Pushing Electrons
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133951889
Author:
Weeks, Daniel P.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305080485
Author:
John E. McMurry
Publisher:
Cengage Learning