Three different 2 x 2 matrices transform the plane R2 as follows. The matrix A rotates the plane clockwise by 30°, the matrix B projects elements of the plane onto the line x + y = 0, and the matrix C shears the plane horizontally by a factor of 0.5. Here are illustrations of these transformations: A: R² → R² 4 B: R² R² CER² R² A. Write down the matrix A in explicit form, i.e. by specifying its components. What are the dimensions of the four fundamental subspaces associated with A? B. Write down the matrix B in explicit form. What are the dimensions of the four fundamental subspaces associated with B? C. Write down the matrix Cin explicit form. What are the dimensions of the four fundamental subspaces associated with C?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Three different 2 x 2 matrices transform the plane R2 as follows. The matrix A rotates the plane
clockwise by 30°, the matrix B projects elements of the plane onto the line x + y = 0, and the
matrix C shears the plane horizontally by a factor of 0.5. Here are illustrations of these
transformations:
A: R² R²
B: R² R²
CER² R2
A. Write down the matrix A in explicit form, i.e. by specifying its components. What are the
dimensions of the four fundamental subspaces associated with A?
B. Write down the matrix B in explicit form. What are the dimensions of the four fundamental
subspaces associated with B?
C. Write down the matrix Cin explicit form. What are the dimensions of the four fundamental
subspaces associated with C?
D. Suppose you apply the transformation A, then the transformation B, and then the transformation
C to the plane. Write down the explicit form of the matrix that corresponds to applying these
transformations in this order, and specify the dimensions of the four fundamental subspaces
associated with it.
Transcribed Image Text:Three different 2 x 2 matrices transform the plane R2 as follows. The matrix A rotates the plane clockwise by 30°, the matrix B projects elements of the plane onto the line x + y = 0, and the matrix C shears the plane horizontally by a factor of 0.5. Here are illustrations of these transformations: A: R² R² B: R² R² CER² R2 A. Write down the matrix A in explicit form, i.e. by specifying its components. What are the dimensions of the four fundamental subspaces associated with A? B. Write down the matrix B in explicit form. What are the dimensions of the four fundamental subspaces associated with B? C. Write down the matrix Cin explicit form. What are the dimensions of the four fundamental subspaces associated with C? D. Suppose you apply the transformation A, then the transformation B, and then the transformation C to the plane. Write down the explicit form of the matrix that corresponds to applying these transformations in this order, and specify the dimensions of the four fundamental subspaces associated with it.
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