This section includes ATM traffic management tools that may be used to prevent congestion or lessen its consequences. In each function, there should be a minimum of five (5) key points.
Q: Explain the concept of timeouts and their role in avoiding deadlock.
A: Timeouts are fundamental concept in computing and communication systems, serving as a mechanism to…
Q: The usage of lists in functional programming languages is quite widespread. Why is this?
A: The usage of lists in functional programming languages is quite widespread. Why is this?
Q: Deadlock identification provides for the distribution of needed resources in situations where
A: A stalemate occurs in the system if and only if there is a cycle in the wait-for graph, which is…
Q: Assume the following transection T1 and T2 executing in serial schedule. The Initial value of A=20…
A: Answer: In serial schedule a process performs all transaction exclusively. After completing the all…
Q: channel allocation algorithms when channel traffic is It is best to use continuous and the number of…
A: static
Q: Explain the concept of API gateways and their role in managing and securing service access in a…
A: Due to the distributed nature of services and the variety of client interactions, managing and…
Q: Describe how reservation stations function in out-of-order execution
A: Modern superscalar processors rely heavily on reservation stations, often referred to as instruction…
Q: Operating System: For deadlock avoidance one of the popular algorithm is Banker’s Algorithm. If 5…
A: NOTE: as per rules we are allowed to solve 1 problem please upload rest. Solution: As per the…
Q: Request to send (RTS) and its threshold are defined.
A: Introduction: Request to send is the 802.11 wireless networking protocol's mechanism for reducing…
Q: "The Internet is a computer network that connects billions of computing devices all around the…
A: Introduction: Through computer terminals, computers, and other devices, both individuals and…
Q: Explain different strategies for avoiding deadlock, such as resource allocation and deadlock…
A: Resource Allocation:Resource Ordering: Establish a global ordering of resources and require…
Q: In the context of directories, explain the difference between absolute and relative paths.
A: Directories play a crucial role in organizing and managing files on a computer system. When working…
Q: Problem 4- Network Design for School: (14 Marks) You need to design network for a school with the…
A: 1) S.no Cable name Cable type Location used 1. Fiber optics cable Networking From main…
Q: Congestion Window cwnd (In Num of Segments) 40 35 12 3 9 10 11 12 11 1 第St E直 Transmission Round (In…
A: Transmission round changes whenever the window size drops. When window size drops to 1 the new…
Q: An operating system uses a total of two units of the resource R for each of its three user…
A: An operating system which refers to the one it is system software that manages computer hardware,…
Q: Due to international standards, the following advantages and disadvantages might be enumerated:
A: The solution is advantages The benefits of establishing global standards for network protocols are…
Q: Explain how are a short-term, medium-term and long-term scheduling alike?
A: Answer: Process scheduler is the part of operating system in which process scheduled based in the…
Q: An automobile service company needs an AUTOMOBILE SERVICE BOOKING SYSTEM (ASBS) to enable its…
A: SUMMARY: -Hence, we discussed all the output.
Q: specified as response time Onumber of URL requests resource usage constraints O throughput
A: let us see the answer:- So the correct answer is b ) number of URL requests
Q: Consider this road network with six cities. Single lines represent 1 lane in each direction, and…
A: NOTE- according to policy we can provide answers for first 3 question (in case of multiple question)…
Q: Define the following:(a) set-up time (b) hold time
A: Setup time: It is the least number of time before the active clock edge that the data must be…
Q: An operating system uses the banker’s algorithm for deadlock avoidance when managing the allocation…
A: Explanation: This is the current safe state. AVAILABLE X=3, Y=2, Z=2 MAX…
Q: Here are the top five (5) factors that should be considered while formulating a process scheduling…
A: The five (5) requirements for an effective process scheduling policy must be examined. CPU…
Q: When a deadlock is identified, the requested resources are made available to those who cannot…
A: Introduction: We must now recover from a stalemate that has been discovered. There are generally two…
Q: COMPUTER NETWORKS: An application message is segmented into 20 packets, each of which is 4000-byte…
A: Number of packets=20 Length of the packet size= 4000 bytes Band width= 1 Mbps Total distance= 2000…
Q: An operating system uses the banker's algorithm for deadlock avoidance when managing the allocation…
A: Given: We have given the MAX and ALLOCATION matrix. There are three processes p0,p2, and p2. X, Y,…
Q: price aggregator system provides users with a one-stop portal where they can ice of products across…
A: Please find the answer below:
Q: Assume you are putting in place for the first time at your institution a new room reservation system…
A: Intro Assume you're setting up a new room reservation system for your institution that keeps track…
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- An operating system uses a total of two units of the resource R for each of its three user processes. The operating system uses a total of 12 units of R. The absolute minimum number of R units that must be used to guarantee that there are no deadlocks isAn operating system uses the banker’s algorithm for deadlock avoidance when managing the allocation of three resource types X, Y and Z to three processes P0, P1 and P2. The table given below presents the current system state. Here, the Allocation matrix shows the current number of resources of each type allocated to each process and the Max matrix shows the maximum number of resources of each type required by each process during its execution Allocation Max X Y Z X Y Z P0 0 0 1 8 4 3 P1 3 2 0 6 2 0 P2 2 1 1 3 3 3 There are 3 units of type X, 2 units of type Y and 2 units of type Z still available. The system is currently in safe state. Consider the following independent requests for additional resources in the current state- REQ1: P0 requests 0 units of X, 0 units of Y and 2 units of Z REQ2: P1 requests 2 units of X, 0 units of Y and 0 units of Z Write a program to check whether: Only REQ1 can be permitted Only REQ2 can be permitted…An operating system uses the banker's algorithm for deadlock avoidance when managing the allocation of three resource types X, Y and Z to three processes P0, P1 and P2. The table given below presents the current system state. Here, the Allocation matrix shows the current number of resources of each type allocated to each process and the Max matrix shows the maximum number of resources of each type required by each process during its execution Allocation Маx X Y X Y PO 1 8 3 P1 3 2 6 2 P2 1 3 3 3 There are 3 units of type X, 2 units of type Y and 2 units of type Z still available. The system is currently in safe state. Consider the following independent requests for additional resources in the current state- REQ1: PO requests 0 units of X, 0 units of Y and 2 units of Z REQ2: P1 requests 2 units of X, 0 units of Y and 0 units of Z Write a program to check whether: Only REQ1 can be permitted Only REQ2 can be permitted Both REQ1 and REQ2 can be permitted Neither REQ1 nor REQ2 can be…
- An operating system uses the banker's algorithm for deadlock avoidance when managing the allocation of three resource types X, Y and Z to three processes P0, P1 and P2. The table given below presents the current system state. Here, the Allocation matrix shows the current number of resources of each type allocated to each process and the Max matrix shows the maximum number of resources of each type required by each process during its execution Allocation Маx Y Y PO 8 4 3 P1 3 2 6 2 P2 2 1 3 3 3 There are 3 units of type X, 2 units of type Y and 2 units of type Z still available. The system is currently in safe state. Consider the following independent requests for additional resources in the current state- REQ1: P0 requests 0 units of X, 0 units of Y and 2 units of Z REQ2: P1 requests 2 units of X, 0 units of Y and 0 units of Z Write a program to check whether: A. Only REQ1 can be permitted B. Only REQ2 can be permitted C. Both REQ1 and REQ2 can be permitted D. Neither REQ1 nor REQ2 can…An operating system uses the banker's algorithm for deadlock avoidance when managing the allocation of three resource types X, Y and Z to three processes P0O, P1 and P2. The table given below presents the current system state. Here, the Allocation matrix shows the current number of resources of each type allocated to each process and the Max matrix shows the maximum number of resources of each type required by each process during its execution Allocation Max Y X Y PO 8 4 3 P1 3 6 P2 2 1 1 3 3 3 There are 3 units of type X, 2 units of type Y and 2 units of type Z still available. The system is currently in safe state. Consider the following independent requests for additional resources in the current state- REQ1: PO requests 0 units of X, 0 units of Y and 2 units of Z REQ2: P1 requests 2 units of X, 0 units of Y and 0 units of Z Write a program to check whether: A. Only REQ1 can be permitted B. Only REQ2 can be permitted C. Both REQ1 and REQ2 can be permitted D. Neither REQ1 nor REQ2…Consider the following problem description: Consider an online reservation system for a bus company. The bus company includes several buses and realizes trips to different cities. Each bus is identified by its plate number and a separately assigned bus number. The trips are based on a predefined schedule and stop at predefined bus stations. Each bus can have only one trip per day. Each bus includes a driver and one hostess. For long trips, the bus will have breaks at service and rest areas. There are two types of trips, normal trips and express trips. Express trips do not stop at intermediate stations and get faster at the destination. Seats can be reserved by customers on the website of the bus company. The customer has the option to directly pay for the seat through the website. In that case, the seat cannot be cancelled (neither by the customer nor by the bus company). If the customer has not paid for the seat, the bus company can cancel the seat if the customer does not show up one…
- Operating System: For deadlock avoidance one of the popular algorithm is Banker’s Algorithm. If 5 processes P0, P1, P2, P3 and P4 are given with their Allocation, Max and available resource. Please answer following question. How you will calculate the need matrix of each process? How you will check the safety state of the processes? Calculate safe sequence. How you will calculate Total resources that are needed for this system?Deadlock identification provides for the distribution of needed resources in situations whereFor each of its three user processes, an operating system uses a total of two units of the resource R. A total of 12 units of R are used by the operating system. To ensure that there are no deadlocks, the bare minimum number of R units that must be used is
- a) 35. Find the response, turnaround and waiting time for the following processes using FCFS method. Process A B C D E b) Solve the following processes in the order of: 1. P1, P2 then P3 2. P2, P3 then P1 Process P1 P2 P3 3. Compare between the above two methods Arrival time 96468 0 2 Arrival time 0 0 0 Service time 36452 Service time 24 3 3Note: Write a C Language program:You are a scheduling robot assigned to schedule professors and computer science classes that meet M/W/F. There are 5 classes to schedule and 3 professors to teach these classes. Your requirements are: (1) each professor only teaches one class at a time;(2) each class is taught by only one professor; and(3) some professors can only teach some of the classes. You must produce a complete and consistent schedule. You decide to formulate this task as a CSP in which classes are the variables (named C1 through C5) and professors are the domain values (named A, B, and C). After you have solved the CSP, each class (variable) will be assigned one professor (value), and all constraints will be satisfied. The classes (variables) are: • C1, Class 1 - Intro to Programming: meets from 8:00-8:50am• C2, Class 2 - Intro to Artificial Intelligence: meets from 8:30-9:20am• C3, Class 3 - Natural Language Processing: meets from 9:00-9:50am• C4, Class 4 - Computer Vision: meets from 9:00-9:50am• C5, Class 5…