### Modified Stirling CycleThe Stirling engine never caught on due to industrial limitations. N₂ gas, a diatomic molecule, is the working material.#### Process Breakdown:- **1 to 2**: Isothermal- **2 to 3**: Vertical line- **3 to 4**: Adiabatic (this is the modification)- **4 to 1**: Vertical line#### Given Data:- \( P_1 = 2.750 \times 10^5 \) Pa- \( V_1 = 3.00 \times 10^{-3} \) m³- \( T_1 = 220.0 \) °C- \( T_3 = 20.0 \) °C- \( T_4 = 50.0 \) °C- \( \gamma_{\text{diatomic gas}} = \frac{7}{5} \)#### Tasks:1. Determine the following: a. \( N \) (number of molecules of diatomic N₂) b. \( P_2, P_3, P_4 \) c. \( V_2, V_3, V_4 \)#### Diagram Explanation:The diagram is a Pressure-Volume (P-V) graph illustrating the four processes of the modified Stirling cycle:- **Point 1 to Point 2**: Isothermal process where the pressure decreases while the volume increases at a constant temperature.- **Point 2 to Point 3**: Vertical line indicating a change at a constant volume (isochoric).- **Point 3 to Point 4**: Adiabatic process where no heat exchange occurs, depicted with a curved line.- **Point 4 to Point 1**: Vertical line indicating another change at a constant volume (isochoric).

This is a modified Stirling cycle. The Stirling engine never caught on due to industrial limitations. N2 gas, a diatomic molecule, is the working material. Process 1 to 2 is isothermal. 2 to 3 is a vertical line. 3 to 4 is adiabatic (this is the modification). 4 to 1 is a vertical line. P, = 2.750 x 10 pa V, = 3.00 x 103 m3 T 220.0 °C T3 20.0 °C T4 = 50.0 °C %3D %3D %3D 7 Y diatomic gas

This is a modified Stirling cycle. The Stirling engine never caught on due to industrial limitations. N2 gas, a diatomic molecule, is the working material. Process 1 to 2 is isothermal. 2 to 3 is a vertical line. 3 to 4 is adiabatic (this is the modification). 4 to 1 is a vertical line. P, = 2.750 x 10 pa V, = 3.00 x 103 m3 T 220.0 °C T3 20.0 °C T4 = 50.0 °C %3D %3D %3D 7 Y diatomic gas

College Physics

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: For an isothermal expansion process following the EOS P(V-b)=RT, where b is a positive constant, the…

A: We know, For an isothermal process, the temperature is constant. Again, the internal energy is the…

Q: 1. An engine with an efficiency of 0.2 absorbs 510 J of heat per cycle. (a) How much work does it…

A: Efficiency of an engine is defined as: Efficiency η=work performedheat absorbed…

Q: A Styrofoam cup holding 130 g of hot water at 97°C cools to room temperature, 23.0°C. What is the…

Q: The figure (Figure 1)shows the cycle for a heat engine that uses a gas having y = 1.25. The initial…

A: PART-A :At point 1 :Number of moles of gas isFrom figure,So, At point 2 :Pressure From figure,So,…

Q: What is the temperature of the system at point C? * O 600 K 900 K 1200 K 1500 K 1800 K O 2000 K

Q: 50. A monatomic ideal gas undergoes the reversible cyclic process (ABCA) shown in the PV diagram.…

Q: What is the net change in internal energy of the system after one cycle? - 50.6 kJ 50.6 kJ O - 60.8…

A: Given :-

Q: 9. An ideal monatomic gas goes through the following cycle. It starts at a point a with a pressure…

Q: What is the work done ON the system during process BC?

A: Answer is 60.8KJ The work done can be calculated by formula W. = P × dV W = work done P -…

Q: This is a modified Stirling cycle. The Stirling engine never caught on due to industrial…

A: Given,

Q: 260 J of work is done while adiabatically compressing 0.28 mole of a monatomic ideal gas. By how…

A: Given: The work done is 260 J. The amount of the gas is 0.28 moles. The process is adiabatic.

Q: Consider a 44.8 g of O₂ gas that follows the given PV diagram. [Answer in 3 significant figures] Cy=…

Q: An ideal diatomic gas follows the thermodynamic cycle illustrated in the given PV-diagram. The…

Q: 3 Engine Cycle A D V An ideal engine operates with a perfect monatomic gas that has y = 4/3 in the…

A: Given: γ=43…

Q: 24.8 Figure 24.7 is the P-V diagram of a single cycle of a heat engine. All of the processes…

Q: A process at constant volume pressure takes n mole monatomic from an initial temperature T to a…

Q: 6) A 20 N force is pushing two blocks horizontally along a frictionless floor As shown below. What…

Q: An ideal gas initially at Pi=2atm Vi=3m^3and Ti follows the cycle shown. a. Find the net work done…

Q: (a) How much work is done per cycle? (b) What is the temperature at B? (c) How much heat input is…

A: Since we answer up to three subparts, we will answer the first three. Please resubmit the question…

Q: A process at constant volume pressure takes n mole rigid diatomic from an initial temperature T to a…

A: Given value--- initial temperature = T. final temperature = 3T. We have to find--- Change in…

Q: One mole of an ideal monatomic gas goes through the reversible cycle shown. V₁ = .0.0130 m³, Vab =…

Q: Isotherms 5

A: Given Here graph between Pressure-volume is given in which different different processes are…

Q: 5) Air, initially at 373 K , 1 atm , and V,= 1 liter undergoes two successive reversible expansions-…

Q: A heat engine consists of the cycle shown for 3 moles of an ideal 2 2p monatomic gas. It starts at…

Q: 2. Stirling Cycle A diatomic ideal gas (n moles) goes through cycle a-b-c-d-a as shown in the…

Q: A 1.00-mol sample of an ideal monatomic gas is taken through the cycle shown in the figure. The…

Q: Which of the following is the correct range for the thermal efficiency of the engine that follows…

Question

### Modified Stirling Cycle

The Stirling engine never caught on due to industrial limitations. N₂ gas, a diatomic molecule, is the working material.

#### Process Breakdown:
- **1 to 2**: Isothermal
- **2 to 3**: Vertical line
- **3 to 4**: Adiabatic (this is the modification)
- **4 to 1**: Vertical line

#### Given Data:
- \( P_1 = 2.750 \times 10^5 \) Pa
- \( V_1 = 3.00 \times 10^{-3} \) m³
- \( T_1 = 220.0 \) °C
- \( T_3 = 20.0 \) °C
- \( T_4 = 50.0 \) °C
- \( \gamma_{\text{diatomic gas}} = \frac{7}{5} \)

#### Tasks:
1. Determine the following:
a. \( N \) (number of molecules of diatomic N₂)
b. \( P_2, P_3, P_4 \)
c. \( V_2, V_3, V_4 \)

#### Diagram Explanation:
The diagram is a Pressure-Volume (P-V) graph illustrating the four processes of the modified Stirling cycle:
- **Point 1 to Point 2**: Isothermal process where the pressure decreases while the volume increases at a constant temperature.
- **Point 2 to Point 3**: Vertical line indicating a change at a constant volume (isochoric).
- **Point 3 to Point 4**: Adiabatic process where no heat exchange occurs, depicted with a curved line.
- **Point 4 to Point 1**: Vertical line indicating another change at a constant volume (isochoric).

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Step 5

Step 6

Step 7

Step 8

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 8 steps with 8 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

15.
12.
p (kPa) Он 400 5) The figure shows a pV diagram for a cycle of a heat engine for which Q, = 25 J. What is the thermal efficiency of the engine? 200 (Hint: remember to convert cm³ to m³!) A) 17% B) 34% C) 8.5% D) 64% E) 40% 100 V (em³) 200
Consider a sample of ideal gas that follow the given PV diagram. Cv= 12.5 J/mol-K and Cp = 20.5 J/mol-K. [Answer in 3 significant figures] Point A Point B Point C a) b) c) d) cycle. e) AB Isobaric Process BC Adiabatic Process CA Isochoric Process P (atm) 3.10 V (L) 4.51 1.65 T (K) 850 159 P(atm) How much work is done per cycle by the gas? 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 1 B 2 V (L) 3 How many moles of ideal gas are there? What is the temperature at point B? What is the pressure at point C? Determine how much heat is transferred to or from the environment in one complete