This is a follow up question from the previous question that I have asked here. Can you draw an illustration through the bell shaped curve and highlight the area being asked.  1.  The probability that a student has a score less than 24 is = ? P( X < 24 ) is, = P( [ X - µ ] / σ < [ 24 - 24.8 ] / 4.507 ) = P( z < -0.8 / 4.507 ) = P( z < -0.1775 ) Using the standard normal table or z table or excel Then P( z < -0.1775 ) is, = 0.4295   2.  The probability that a student has a score greater than 30 is = ? P( X > 30 ) is, = 1 - P( X < 30 ) = 1 - P( [ X - µ ] / σ < [ 30 - 24.8 ] / 4.507 ) = 1 - P( z < 5.2 / 4.507 ) = 1 - P( z < 1.1537 ) Using the standard normal table or z table or excel = 1 - 0.8756 = 0.1244 3.  The probability that a student has a score less than 15 or greater than 33 is = ? P( X < 15 ) or P( X > 33 ) is, = P( [ X - µ ] / σ < [ 15 - 24.8 ] / 4.507 ) + P( [ X - µ ] / σ < [ 33 - 24.8 ] / 4.507 ) = P( z < -2.1744 ) + P( z < 1.8194 ) Using the standard normal table or z table or excel = 0.0148 + 0.9655 = 0.9803

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This is a follow up question from the previous question that I have asked here. Can you draw an illustration through the bell shaped curve and highlight the area being asked. 

1. 

The probability that a student has a score less than 24 is = ?

P( X < 24 ) is,

= P( [ X - µ ] / σ < [ 24 - 24.8 ] / 4.507 )

= P( z < -0.8 / 4.507 )

= P( z < -0.1775 )

Using the standard normal table or z table or excel

Then

P( z < -0.1775 ) is,

= 0.4295

 

2. 

The probability that a student has a score greater than 30 is = ?

P( X > 30 ) is,

= 1 - P( X < 30 )

= 1 - P( [ X - µ ] / σ < [ 30 - 24.8 ] / 4.507 )

= 1 - P( z < 5.2 / 4.507 )

= 1 - P( z < 1.1537 )

Using the standard normal table or z table or excel

= 1 - 0.8756

= 0.1244

3. 

The probability that a student has a score less than 15 or greater than 33 is = ?

P( X < 15 ) or P( X > 33 ) is,

= P( [ X - µ ] / σ < [ 15 - 24.8 ] / 4.507 ) + P( [ X - µ ] / σ < [ 33 - 24.8 ] / 4.507 )

= P( z < -2.1744 ) + P( z < 1.8194 )

Using the standard normal table or z table or excel

= 0.0148 + 0.9655

= 0.9803

 

 

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