This is a coding question. Try to program a Ridge regression. Please complete the coding. Note that here the data set we use has just one explanatory variable and the Ridgc regression we try to create here has just one variable (or feature). Now that you have finished the program. What are the obscrvations and the corresponding predictions using Ridge? Now, make a plot to showoase haw well your model predicts against the observations. Use scatter plot for observations, line plot for your model predictions. Observations are in color red, and predictions are in color green. Add appropriate labels to the x axis and y axis and a title to the plot. You may also need to tine tune hyperparamoters such as learning rate and the number of iterations. side note- make sure the code runs successfully

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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This is a coding question. Try to program a Ridge regression. Please complete the coding. Note that here the data set we use has just one explanatory variable and the Ridgc regression we try to create here has just one variable (or feature). Now that you have finished the program. What are the obscrvations and the corresponding predictions using Ridge? Now, make a plot to showoase haw well your model predicts against the observations. Use scatter plot for observations, line plot for your model predictions. Observations are in color red, and predictions are in color green. Add appropriate labels to the x axis and y axis and a title to the plot. You may also need to tine tune hyperparamoters such as learning rate and the number of iterations. side note- make sure the code runs successfully
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Transcribed Image Text:A 1 Years Experie Salary 2 1.1 3 1.3 4 1.5 5 2 6 2.2 7 29 日 gonne 4 5 6 7 8 9 20122824 25 25 27 28 29 30 31 2 33 弘 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 23 26 32 3. 3.2 3.7 3.9 4 4 4.1 4.5 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.9 6 6.8 7.1 7.9 8.2 8.7 9 9.5 9.6 10.3 10.5 39343 46205 37731 43525 39891 56642 60150 54445 64445 57189 63218 55794 56957 57081 61111 67938 66029 83088 81363 93940 91738 98273 101302 113812 109431 105582 116969 112635 122391 121872 E F
import numpy as np.
import pandas as pd
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
import matplotlib.pyplot as pit
Ridge Regression
class RidgeRegression ():
definit__(self, learning_rate, iterations, 12_penality) :
self.learning_rate learning_rate
self.iterations iterations
self.12_penality 12_penality
Function for model training.
def fit( self, X, Y) 1
#no_of_training examples, no_of_features
self.m, self.n X.shape
weight initialization
self. W np.zeros(self.n)
self.b 0
self.x = x
self. Y Y
gradient descent learning
for i in range ( self.iterations ) :
self.update_weights ()
return self
Helper function to update weights in gradient descent
def update_weights (self):
#you need to figure this out.
return self
Hypothetical function h( x )
def predict( self, X ) :
return X.dot ( self.W) + self.b
#Driver code
def main () 1
Importing dataset
df pd. read_cav( "salary_data.csv")
X df.iloc[:, :-1].values
Ydf.iloc[:, 1].values
#Splitting dataset into train and test set
X_train, x_test, Y_train, Y test train_test_split( X, Y,
Model training
model Ridge Regression ( iterations 1000,
model.fit( X_train, Y_train )
test_size=1/3, random_state = 0)
learning_rate= 0.01, 12 penality=1)
Prediction on test set
Y pred model.predict( x_test )
print("Predicted values ", np.round( Y_pred [:3], 2))
print("Real values ", Y_test [:3] )
Visualization on test set
if_name__ "_main_" :
main ()
Transcribed Image Text:import numpy as np. import pandas as pd from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split import matplotlib.pyplot as pit Ridge Regression class RidgeRegression (): definit__(self, learning_rate, iterations, 12_penality) : self.learning_rate learning_rate self.iterations iterations self.12_penality 12_penality Function for model training. def fit( self, X, Y) 1 #no_of_training examples, no_of_features self.m, self.n X.shape weight initialization self. W np.zeros(self.n) self.b 0 self.x = x self. Y Y gradient descent learning for i in range ( self.iterations ) : self.update_weights () return self Helper function to update weights in gradient descent def update_weights (self): #you need to figure this out. return self Hypothetical function h( x ) def predict( self, X ) : return X.dot ( self.W) + self.b #Driver code def main () 1 Importing dataset df pd. read_cav( "salary_data.csv") X df.iloc[:, :-1].values Ydf.iloc[:, 1].values #Splitting dataset into train and test set X_train, x_test, Y_train, Y test train_test_split( X, Y, Model training model Ridge Regression ( iterations 1000, model.fit( X_train, Y_train ) test_size=1/3, random_state = 0) learning_rate= 0.01, 12 penality=1) Prediction on test set Y pred model.predict( x_test ) print("Predicted values ", np.round( Y_pred [:3], 2)) print("Real values ", Y_test [:3] ) Visualization on test set if_name__ "_main_" : main ()
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