Properties of sound
A sound wave is a mechanical wave (or mechanical vibration) that transit through media such as gas (air), liquid (water), and solid (wood).
Quality Of Sound
A sound or a sound wave is defined as the energy produced due to the vibrations of particles in a medium. When any medium produces a disturbance or vibrations, it causes a movement in the air particles which produces sound waves. Molecules in the air vibrate about a certain average position and create compressions and rarefactions. This is called pitch which is defined as the frequency of sound. The frequency is defined as the number of oscillations in pressure per second.
Categories of Sound Wave
People perceive sound in different ways, like a medico student takes sound as vibration produced by objects reaching the human eardrum. A physicist perceives sound as vibration produced by an object, which produces disturbances in nearby air molecules that travel further. Both of them describe it as vibration generated by an object, the difference is one talks about how it is received and other deals with how it travels and propagates across various mediums.
This graph shows the motion of an object (displacement in m on y-axis and time in s on x-axis). What is the frequency of the motion?
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0.5
0.0
<-0.5
-10
0.000 0.002
W
0.004
0.006 0.008
Time (s)
0.010 0.012
0.014"
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In the given figure,
the wave is a triangular wave. which describe the motion of an object.
since the frequency of any wave is the inverse of its time period. Or can say the total number of waves passing through a fixed point per unit of time.
From the figure,
the time period of the wave is
So the frequency of the wave will be
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