This energy diagram shows the allowed energy levels of an electron in a certain atom or molecule: E energy D Which is the ground state? C B A Use this diagram to complete the table below. How many excited states are there? How many lines are in the absorption line spectrum? Which transition causes the emission line at the shortest wavelength? Which transition causes the emission line at the longest wavelength? (pick one) C 0 0 0→0 0→0

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Energy Levels in Atomic Structure**

This energy diagram represents the allowed energy levels of an electron in a certain atom or molecule. The diagram features horizontal lines labeled A, B, C, D, and E, representing different energy levels. The energy increases as you move from A to E.

**Diagram Explanation:**
- **Energy Levels:** Labeled from A (lowest energy) to E (highest energy).
- **Transitions:** Possible electron transitions occur between these levels, impacting the emission or absorption of specific wavelengths of light.

**Use this diagram to complete the table below:**

| **Question**                                                   | **Answer**   |
|--------------------------------------------------------------|-------------|
| Which is the ground state?                                   | A           |
| How many excited states are there?                           | 4           |
| How many lines are in the absorption line spectrum?          | 4           |
| Which transition causes the emission line at the shortest wavelength? | E → A       |
| Which transition causes the emission line at the longest wavelength?  | B → A       |

These questions help understand electron transitions and their effects on spectral lines, useful in fields like spectroscopy.
Transcribed Image Text:**Energy Levels in Atomic Structure** This energy diagram represents the allowed energy levels of an electron in a certain atom or molecule. The diagram features horizontal lines labeled A, B, C, D, and E, representing different energy levels. The energy increases as you move from A to E. **Diagram Explanation:** - **Energy Levels:** Labeled from A (lowest energy) to E (highest energy). - **Transitions:** Possible electron transitions occur between these levels, impacting the emission or absorption of specific wavelengths of light. **Use this diagram to complete the table below:** | **Question** | **Answer** | |--------------------------------------------------------------|-------------| | Which is the ground state? | A | | How many excited states are there? | 4 | | How many lines are in the absorption line spectrum? | 4 | | Which transition causes the emission line at the shortest wavelength? | E → A | | Which transition causes the emission line at the longest wavelength? | B → A | These questions help understand electron transitions and their effects on spectral lines, useful in fields like spectroscopy.
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