This alphabetized adjusted trial balance is for GalaVu Entertainment as of its December 31, 2023, year-end: Credit $ 43,600 Accounts payable Accounts receivable Accumulated depreciation, automobiles Accumulated depreciation, equipment Advertising expense Automobiles Cash Depreciation expense, automobiles Depreciation expense, equipment Equipment Revenue Interest income Interest expense Interest payable Interest receivable John Conroe, capital John Conroe, withdrawals Land Long-term notes payable Notes receivable (due in 90 days) Office supplies Office supplies expense Repairs expense, automobiles Salaries expense Salaries payable Unearned revenue Wages expense Totals Debit $ 18,300 8,600 136,000 10,600 12,800 3,700 63,000 3,100 200 18,600 33,000 78,000 3,600 12,600 8,000 75,825 27,400 $ 513,325 Required: Use the information in the trial balance to prepare: a. The income statement for the year ended December 31, 2023. 68,600 20,100 231,375 250 100 22,600 111,000 5,100 10,600 $ 513,325
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
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