these wi E. Find a second linearly independent solution. 3. Directly show that your two solutions are linoorl

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Question
Answer part 2 and 3
Problem 2. (Based on Brennan Boyce 2e §3.5 #9)

Consider the 2 × 2 system of ODEs, where \( X(t) = \begin{pmatrix} x_1(t) \\ x_2(t) \end{pmatrix} \) for some real-valued functions \( x_1(t) \) and \( x_2(t) \).

\[ X'(t) = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & \frac{3}{2} \\ \frac{3}{2} & -1 \end{pmatrix} X(t) , \quad X(0) = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ 3 \end{pmatrix} \]

Do the following:

1. Find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of \(\Lambda\). (Note that these will be *repeated*).

2. Find a second linearly independent solution.

3. Directly show that your two solutions are linearly independent for all values of \( t \).

4. Find the general solution (ignoring initial condition), which is a linear combination of these two linearly independent solutions.

5. Find the particular solution (using the initial condition).

6. Plot each component of the solution as a function of time.

7. Plot the vector plot (i.e., on the \( x_1 x_2 \)-plane).
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 2. (Based on Brennan Boyce 2e §3.5 #9) Consider the 2 × 2 system of ODEs, where \( X(t) = \begin{pmatrix} x_1(t) \\ x_2(t) \end{pmatrix} \) for some real-valued functions \( x_1(t) \) and \( x_2(t) \). \[ X'(t) = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & \frac{3}{2} \\ \frac{3}{2} & -1 \end{pmatrix} X(t) , \quad X(0) = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ 3 \end{pmatrix} \] Do the following: 1. Find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of \(\Lambda\). (Note that these will be *repeated*). 2. Find a second linearly independent solution. 3. Directly show that your two solutions are linearly independent for all values of \( t \). 4. Find the general solution (ignoring initial condition), which is a linear combination of these two linearly independent solutions. 5. Find the particular solution (using the initial condition). 6. Plot each component of the solution as a function of time. 7. Plot the vector plot (i.e., on the \( x_1 x_2 \)-plane).
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Magnitude
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,