There are two industries in a circular city. Each industry produces a good for export and the export point is the center of the city. The price at the point of export is $15 per unit for the first good and $15 per unit for the second good. Transportation costs within the city are 50 cents per mile per unit for the first good, and 75 cents per mile per unit for the second good. Other costs (labor and capital) are $8 per unit for the first good and $6 per unit for the second good. Firms produce 60 units of the first good and 80 units of the second good per unit of land. The land market is perfectly competitive, which implies that the users of land bid enough to reduce their economic profits to zero. The agricultural bid rent is $30 at all locations. a. Find the bid rent curves for the two industries that correspond to zero economic profits. Where do the first and second industries locate in the city? Show on a graph.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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5. There are two industries in a circular city. Each industry produces a good for
export and the export point is the center of the city. The price at the point of
export is $15 per unit for the first good and $15 per unit for the second good.
Transportation costs within the city are 50 cents per mile per unit for the first
good, and 75 cents per mile per unit for the second good. Other costs (labor and
capital) are $8 per unit for the first good and $6 per unit for the second good.
Firms produce 60 units of the first good and 80 units of the second good per unit
of land. The land market is perfectly competitive, which implies that the users of
land bid enough to reduce their economic profits to zero. The agricultural bid
rent is $30 at all locations.
a. Find the bid rent curves for the two industries that correspond to zero
economic profits.
b. Where do the first and second industries locate in the city? Show on a graph.
Transcribed Image Text:5. There are two industries in a circular city. Each industry produces a good for export and the export point is the center of the city. The price at the point of export is $15 per unit for the first good and $15 per unit for the second good. Transportation costs within the city are 50 cents per mile per unit for the first good, and 75 cents per mile per unit for the second good. Other costs (labor and capital) are $8 per unit for the first good and $6 per unit for the second good. Firms produce 60 units of the first good and 80 units of the second good per unit of land. The land market is perfectly competitive, which implies that the users of land bid enough to reduce their economic profits to zero. The agricultural bid rent is $30 at all locations. a. Find the bid rent curves for the two industries that correspond to zero economic profits. b. Where do the first and second industries locate in the city? Show on a graph.
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