There are two important isotopes of uranium 235 U and 238 U; these isotopes are nearly identical chemically but have different atomic masses. Only techniques for separating them (gas diffusion) is based on the different average velocities v, uranium hexafluoride gas, UF,- 235 U is very useful in nuclear reactors. One of the of rms (a) The molecular masses for 235 U-UF,, and 288 U-UF, are 349 g/mol and 352 g/mol, respectively. What is the ratio of their average velocities? Express the ratio 5 significant figures. V235 Ratio, V238 (b) At what temperature would their average velocities differ by 1 m/s? Temperature: K Do your answers in this problem imply that this technique may be difficult? Reflect on why or why not.

College Physics
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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There are two important isotopes of uranium
235 U and 238 U; these isotopes are nearly identical
chemically but have different atomic masses. Only
techniques for separating them (gas diffusion) is based on the different average velocities v,
uranium hexafluoride gas, UF,-
235 U is very useful in nuclear reactors. One of the
of
rms
(a) The molecular masses for 235 U-UF,, and 288 U-UF, are 349 g/mol and 352 g/mol, respectively.
What is the ratio of their average velocities? Express the ratio 5 significant figures.
V235
Ratio,
V238
(b) At what temperature would their average velocities differ by 1 m/s?
Temperature:
K
Do your answers in this problem imply that this technique may be difficult?
Reflect on why or why not.
Transcribed Image Text:There are two important isotopes of uranium 235 U and 238 U; these isotopes are nearly identical chemically but have different atomic masses. Only techniques for separating them (gas diffusion) is based on the different average velocities v, uranium hexafluoride gas, UF,- 235 U is very useful in nuclear reactors. One of the of rms (a) The molecular masses for 235 U-UF,, and 288 U-UF, are 349 g/mol and 352 g/mol, respectively. What is the ratio of their average velocities? Express the ratio 5 significant figures. V235 Ratio, V238 (b) At what temperature would their average velocities differ by 1 m/s? Temperature: K Do your answers in this problem imply that this technique may be difficult? Reflect on why or why not.
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