There are side channel attacks on RSA that canreveal the key based on the Square and Multiplyalgorithm.Suppose an adversary has control of a smart card andcan analyze its power usage.During operation of the card the adversary observespower usage that suggests that the Square and Multiplyalgorithm performed the operations:SQ, SQ, SQ, SQ, MUL, SQ, MUL, SQ, MUL, SQ, MUL, SQ, SQ, SQ, MUL, SQ, MULWhat is the private exponent d in decimal?

The Square and Multiply algorithm is used in modular exponentiation to compute powers of a number…

Answered: There are side channel attacks on RSA…

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