Theorem 2.47. Suppose B is a basis for a topology on X and Y C X. Then By := {BnY| BE B} is a basis for the subspace topology on Y.

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Please solve THEOREM 2.47 in DETAIL. i posted this earlier and someone posted the wrong answer from CHEGG, so please dont do that. only attempt if you know the answer.

Definition 2.44. A set S is a subbasis for a topology on a set X provided US = X.
Х.
The topology T on X generated by S is defined to be the collection of all unions of finite
intersections of elements of S.
Problem 2.45. Can you define the basis generated by a subbasis?
Exercise 2.46. Show that: (1) The topology generated by a subbasis is a topology. (2) The
sets in the subbasis are open sets in that topology.
Theorem 2.47. Suppose B is a basis for a topology on X and Y C X. Then By := {BnY
BE B} is a basis for the subspace topology on Y.
Transcribed Image Text:Definition 2.44. A set S is a subbasis for a topology on a set X provided US = X. Х. The topology T on X generated by S is defined to be the collection of all unions of finite intersections of elements of S. Problem 2.45. Can you define the basis generated by a subbasis? Exercise 2.46. Show that: (1) The topology generated by a subbasis is a topology. (2) The sets in the subbasis are open sets in that topology. Theorem 2.47. Suppose B is a basis for a topology on X and Y C X. Then By := {BnY BE B} is a basis for the subspace topology on Y.
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Definition: Basis for a topology

Let X, τ be a topological space and Y be a subset of X. A collection of open sets B is said to be a basis for the topology τ, if it satisfies the following conditions.

  • For every element x in X, there is a set B in the collection of sets such that xB.
  • Suppose xB1B2, where B1 and B2 in the collection B, then there exists a set B3 in B such that xB3 and B3B1B2.

Definition: Subspace topology 

Let X, τ be a topological space and B be a basis for the topology. Consider a subset Y of x. The subspace topology on Y is defined as follows,

τY=YU : Uτ

The subspace topology obtained by intersecting all the sets in τ with Y.

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