The weight of a pomelo is normally distributed. A consumer is interested in the average weight of pomelos. In a random sample of twelve pomelos, the average weight is determined to be 1301 g with a standard deviation of 168 g. Construct a 99% confidence interval for the population mean weight. O a. (1257.5160, 1344.4840) O b. (1150.3670, 1451.6330) c. (1152.8404, 1449.1596) o d. (1176.0706, 1425.9294)

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### Confidence Interval for the Average Weight of Pomelos

The weight of a pomelo is normally distributed. A consumer is interested in the average weight of pomelos. In a random sample of twelve pomelos, the average weight is determined to be 1301 g with a standard deviation of 168 g. Based on this data, construct a 99% confidence interval for the population mean weight.

Which of the following intervals is the correct 99% confidence interval for the population mean weight of pomelos?

a. (1257.5160, 1344.4840)  
b. (1150.3670, 1451.6330)  
c. (1152.8404, 1449.1596)  
d. (1176.0706, 1425.9294)

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#### Solution Approach:

To calculate the 99% confidence interval for the mean, we can use the formula for the confidence interval for the mean when the population standard deviation is unknown:

\[ \bar{x} \pm t \times \left( \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} \right) \]

Where:
- \( \bar{x} \) is the sample mean (1301 g)
- \( t \) is the t-value from the t-distribution table corresponding to 99% confidence level and degrees of freedom \( df = n - 1 \) (in this case, \( df = 12 - 1 = 11 \))
- \( s \) is the sample standard deviation (168 g)
- \( n \) is the sample size (12)

By comparing the calculated interval to the answer choices, you can determine the correct confidence interval for the population mean weight of pomelos.
Transcribed Image Text:### Confidence Interval for the Average Weight of Pomelos The weight of a pomelo is normally distributed. A consumer is interested in the average weight of pomelos. In a random sample of twelve pomelos, the average weight is determined to be 1301 g with a standard deviation of 168 g. Based on this data, construct a 99% confidence interval for the population mean weight. Which of the following intervals is the correct 99% confidence interval for the population mean weight of pomelos? a. (1257.5160, 1344.4840) b. (1150.3670, 1451.6330) c. (1152.8404, 1449.1596) d. (1176.0706, 1425.9294) --- #### Solution Approach: To calculate the 99% confidence interval for the mean, we can use the formula for the confidence interval for the mean when the population standard deviation is unknown: \[ \bar{x} \pm t \times \left( \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} \right) \] Where: - \( \bar{x} \) is the sample mean (1301 g) - \( t \) is the t-value from the t-distribution table corresponding to 99% confidence level and degrees of freedom \( df = n - 1 \) (in this case, \( df = 12 - 1 = 11 \)) - \( s \) is the sample standard deviation (168 g) - \( n \) is the sample size (12) By comparing the calculated interval to the answer choices, you can determine the correct confidence interval for the population mean weight of pomelos.
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