The volumes of gases A, B, C and D are in the ratio 1: 2:2:4 under the same conditions of temperatue and pressure. If this ratio of gas volumes refers to the reactants and the number of a reaction, which gas law is being observed?

The volumes of gases A, B, C and D are in the ratio 1: 2:2:4 under the same conditions of temperatue and pressure. If this ratio of gas volumes refers to the reactants and the number of a reaction, which gas law is being observed?

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337399425

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter13: Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 127AP: f 5.l2gof oxygen gas occupies a volume of 6.21Lat a certain temperature and pressure, what volume...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: What volume of nitrogen gas is required to react with 181 liters of hydrogen gas according to the…

A: GIven VOlume of hydrogen = 181 litres Reaction: N2 + 3 H2 = 2NH3

Q: What volume of ammonia is required to react with 169 liters of oxygen gas according to the following…

A: Given reaction- NH3 (g) + O2 (g) → NO (g) + H2O (g) Balanced reaction- 4 NH3 (g) + 5 O2 (g) →…

Q: What units must be used to express the temperature inthe equation for the ideal gas law? Explain.

A: International system of units is used to give the standard units of various quantities. The ideal…

Q: Use the ideal gas law to show that 28.0 g of nitrogen gas and 4.00 g of helium gas occupy the same…

A: The given data contains, mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g. mass of helium gas = 4 g.

Q: The pressure exerted by gas molecules inside a container is due to gas molecules colliding with the…

Q: For n mole of gas at given temperature (T) and pressure (P) The formula for finding gas volume is…

Q: What additional information must be considered to determine the number of moles of gas produced? The…

A: The numbers of moles calculation we require VOLUME , PRESSURE and TEMPERATURE. Volume of gas can be…

Q: the density of an ideal gas at STP is found to be 0.901 g/L, what is its molar mass

A: At STP ANY GAS OCCUPIES 22.4 LITERS SO VOLUME OF GAS AT STP IS 22.4 LITERS

Q: Which of the following assumptions is or are valid based on kinetic molecular theory? I. Gas…

Q: A mass of 37.5 g of calcium chlorate is decomposed by heating. How many liters of gas at STP are…

A: When chemical substances combine such that their ionic or molecular structures change to generate…

Q: What is not a quality/quantity a gas can generally be characterized by? O density O pressure O…

A: A gas generally characterised by what parameters?

Q: Write the equation for the ideal gas law and use it in calculations

A: The ideal gas equation gas to be written and the same has to be used in calculation.

Q: A 30.0 g sample of O₂ at standard temperature and pressure (STP) would occupy what volume in litres?

A: To find: Volume of 30.0 g samples of O2 at standard temperature and pressure.

Q: B. In the following graphs, velocity represents the molecular speed, Velocity (m/s) (i) If the plot…

A: Ideal gases are hypothetical gases which do have real existence. A gas can behave ideally at low…

Q: If 34.0 L of Cl2O gas at 25.0 Celsius at 760.0 mm Hg decomposes to chlorine gas and oxygen gas. What…

A: The effect of pressure and temperature is measured by Boyle’s law and Charles's law respectively.…

Q: Which of the following instruments would be used to measure the pressure of a gas sample relative to…

A: We know that, Pressure represent the force applied perpendicular to the surface of any object per…

Q: i the empty bulb/flask is compared with that of the mass of the bulb/flask with the volatile liquid…

A: In the Dumas Method for determining the molar mass of an unknown liquid with a boiling Point less…

Q: the ideal gas law can be arranged in many ways includin to create individual gas laws. which of the…

A: The ideal gas law can be arranged in many ways including to create individual gas laws. which of the…

Q: For gases under certain conditions, there is a relationship between the pressure of the gas, its…

A: Given data Ideal gas law PV = mRT whereP = absolute pressure of the gas (Pa)V = volume of…

Q: An unknown diatomic gas has a density of 1.696 g/L at STP. What is the identity of the gas?

A: STP refers to standard temperature and pressure. Standard temperature is (0oC) 273K Standard…

Q: What volume of hydrogen sulfide is required to react with 175 liters of oxygen gas according to the…

Q: A chemical reaction occurring in a cylinder equipped with a movable piston produces 0.621 mol of a…

A: Concept: The volume of gas depends on the temperature, pressure, and the mol of gas. The volume of…

Q: What volume of hydrogen sulfide is required to produce 36.6 liters of sulfur dioxide according to…

Q: Consider the following reaction: 4Al (s) + 3O2 (g) → 2Al2O3 (s) It takes 2.00 L of pure oxygen gas…

A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of stoichiometry which involves the…

Q: the time required for given volume of Nitogen molecule to duffuse through an orifice is 35 seconds.…

A: Use concept of grams law of diffusion t2/t1=M.w2/M.w1 And get the answer.

Q: What is the average speed for carbon monoxide molecules at the same temperature and pressure ?

A: Average speed of a gas can be calculated by using the following formula. Since the value of…

Q: Consider the following reaction: 4 Als) + 3 O2(9) → 2 Al2O3(s) It takes 4.52 L of pure oxygen gas at…

A: From given data Volume of O2 gas V = 4.52 L As, at STP T = 273.15 K P = 1 atm Value of gas…

Q: What volume in liters (L) of N2 gas will be produced if 115 g of NaN3 completely reacted at STP…

A: The reaction of prouction of N2 from NaN3 is given as: 2 NaN3 → 2 Na + 3 N2 According to the…

Q: The ability to replace moles with volume in stoichiometric expressions when temperature and pressure…

A: The ideal gas equation is as follows, P V = n R T Where, P is the pressure…

Q: When 1.00g of magnesium is reacted with excess hydrochloride acid, what volume of hydrogen gas will…

A: Weight of Mg = 1 gm Molar Mass of Mg = 24.3 u Moles of Mg = Weight of Mg / Molar Mass of Mg = 1/24.3…

Q: 6. What is the densest known gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP)? What is its density?

A: Density of as gas can be calculated as: Density = MassVolume At standard temperature and pressure,…

Q: Consider the following reaction: 4Al (s) + 3O2 (g) → 2A12O3 (s) It takes 2.00 L of pure oxygen gas…

A: Given data: Volume = 2.00 L STP condition.

Q: A miner’s lamp burns acetylene (C2H2) that is produced from water dripping onto solid CaC2. The…

Q: a patient systolic pressure is measured as 118mm Hg. What is this pressure in units of Atm?

A: Given pressure =118 mm of Hg

Q: An unknown diatomic gas has a density of 1.427 g/L at STP. What is the identity of the gas?

Q: Fill in the blanks with word/s that will best complete the sentences below. 1. At standard…

A: 1. 22.4 L The volume of one mole of gas occupied at STP ( 1 atm pressure and 273 K…

Q: Volume of a Gas Natural gas provides 25% of U.S. energy. The volume of a gas varies inversely with…

A: As Given volume of gas is directly proportional to the temp. and inversly to the pressure so, V=K…

Q: What volume will a 0.981 mole gas sample occupy at standard temperature and pressure?

A: We can calculate the volume occupied by 0.981 moles by using the ideal gas equation:…

Q: Pure nitrogen dioxide (NO2) forms when dinitrogen oxide (N2O) and oxygen (O2) are mixed in the…

Q: What volume of bromine trifluoride is required to produce 92.1 liters of fluorine gas according to…

Q: A 625 mL sample of gas initially at a pressure of 821 mm Hg and a temperature of 42 Ć . if this gas…

A: Given: Initial pressure of gas = 821 mm Hg. Final pressure of gas = 950 mm Hg Initial volume of gas…

Q: What volume of ammonia is required to react with 132 liters of oxygen gas according to the following…

A: This question is related to mole concept. So, first to balance the equation then use the unitary…

Q: When 1.00g of magnesium is reacted with excess hydrochloric acid, what volume of hydrogen gas will…

A: The balanced chemical equation for the reaction can be represented as follows-

Q: A 15.5 g sample of O₂ at standard temperature and pressure (STP) would occupy what volume in litres?

Q: What volume of bromine is required to react with 80.2 liters of chlorine gas according to the…

A: The balanced chemical equation: Temperature and pressure is constant. Volume of chlorine gas=80.2L.…

Q: Hydrogen cyanide is prepared commercially by the reaction of methane CH4(g), ammonia, NH3(g), and…

A: The commercial preparation of hydrogen cyanide is to be expressed.

Q: Enter your answer in the provided box. Solid white phosphorus melts and then vaporizes at high…

A: Rate of effusion of gaseous white Phosphorous = RP Rate of effusion of Neon = RNe It is given that…

Q: Calculate the volume of C3H8 gas produced from the reaction of 17.1 liters of CO gas with excess…

A: In the given question we are asked to calculate the volume of the gas produced. we will apply ideal…

Q: If 0.00901 mole of neon gas at a particular temperature and pressure occupies a volume of 242 mL,…

A: According to Avogadro, “at constant temperature and pressure, volumes of gases are related to…

Q: A 1.59 g sample of a silicon-fluorine compound is determined to be 26.99% silicon by mass at 27.0…

A: First calculate the molar mass of compound of silicon fluorine using the ideal gas equation from the…

Concept explainers

Polymers

Polymers are naturally occurring or synthetically produced large molecules or compounds which are made up of series of repeating units called monomers. They are joined together by chemical bonds. The term polymer is coined from Greek roots meaning 'many parts' and are found almost everywhere from the plastics bags to the rubber of our tires to our DNA strands.

Question

Give answer all questions with explanation

The volumes of gases A, B, C and D are
in the ratio 1: 2 :2:4 under the same
conditions of temperatue and pressure.
If this ratio of gas volumes refers
to the reactants and the number of
a reaction, which gas law is being
observed?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step 3

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

perform stoichiometric ca1cu1uions for reactions involving gases as reactants or products.
2.50Lcontainer at 1.00atm and 48Cis filled with 5.41gof a monatomic gas. Determine the identity of the gas. Assuming the 2.50Lcontainer is a large elastic balloon, predict what will happen when 10.0gof oxygen gas is added to the balloon (which already contains 5.41gof the monatomic gas). ovide values for each of the following variables. In addition, explain what is happening for each variable, incorporating the kinetic molecular theory into your explanation. m>Temperature of gas mixture = ?K m>Total moles of gas mixture = ?mol m>Total pressure of gas mixture = ?atm m>Volume of balloon = ?L Now assuming the 2.50Lcontainer is rigid (like a steel container), predict what will happen when 10.0gof oxygen gas is added to the container (which again already contains 5.41gof the monatomic gas). ovide values for each of the following variables. In addition, explain what is happening for each variable, incorporating the kinetic molecular theory into your explanation. m>Temperature of gas mixture = ?K m>Total moles of gas mixture = ?mol m>Total pressure of gas mixture = ?atm m>Volume of rigid container = ? L
Ethanol, C2H5OH, is produced industrially from ethylene, C2H4, by the following sequence of reactions: 3C2H4+2H2SO4C2H5HSO4+( C 2 H 5)2SO4C2H5HSO4+( C 2 H 5)2SO4+3H2O3C2H5OH+2H2SO4 What volume of ethylene at STP is required to produce 1.000 metric ton (1000 kg) of ethanol if the overall yield of ethanol is 90.1%?
f 5.l2gof oxygen gas occupies a volume of 6.21Lat a certain temperature and pressure, what volume will 25.0gof oxygen gas occupy under the same conditions?
Although we: generally think of combustion reactions as involving oxygen gas, other rapid oxidation reactions are also referred to as combustions. For example, if magnesium metal is placed into chlorine gas, a rapid oxidation takes place, and magnesium chloride is produced. msp;Mg(s)+Cl2(g)MgCl2(s) at Volume of chlorine gas, measured at STP, is required to react completely with 1.02gof magnesium?
An intermediate reaction used in the production of nitrogen-containing fertilizers is that between ammonia and oxygen: 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)4NO(g)+6H2O(g) A 150.0-L reaction chamber is charged with reactants to the following partial pressures at 500C: PNH3=1.3atm, PO2=1.5atm. What is the limiting reactant?
Given that 1.00 mol of neon and 1.00 mol of hydrogen chloride gas are in separate containers at the same temperature and pressure, calculate each of the following ratios. (a) volume Ne/volume HCI (b) density Ne/density HCI (c) average translational energy Ne/average translational energy HCI (d) number of Ne atoms/number of HCl molecules
Consider these four gas samples, all at the same temperature. The larger boxes have twice the volume of the smaller boxes. Rank the gas samples with respect to: (a) pressure, (b) density, (c) average kinetic energy, and (d) average molecular speed. (Green spheres are He; violet spheres are Ne.)
38 For a gas sample whose total pressure is 740 torr, what are the partial pressures if the gas present consists of 1.3 mol of N2, 0.33 mol of O2, and 0.061 moI of Ar?
What is the temperature of an 11.2-L sample of carbon monoxide, CO, at 744 torr if it occupies 13.3 L at 55 C and 74-4 torr?